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Statement -1 I(2) +I to I(3) in ...

Statement -1 `I_(2) +I to I_(3)`
in above `.I_(2)` is lewis base and
Satement -2 Electron pair acceptor is lewis base

A

statement -1 is true , statement -2 is true lewis base .

B

statement -1 is true statement -2 is true statement -2 is true , statement -2 is not a correct explanation for statement -1

C

statement-1 is true statement -2 si false

D

STATEMENT -1 IS FALSE , STATEMENT -2 IS FALSE

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the statements provided, we need to evaluate the definitions and characteristics of Lewis acids and bases. ### Step-by-Step Solution: **Step 1: Analyze Statement 1** - Statement 1 claims that \( I_2 \) is a Lewis base in the reaction \( I_2 + I^- \rightarrow I_3^- \). - A Lewis base is defined as a species that donates an electron pair to form a covalent bond. **Step 2: Determine the Role of \( I_2 \) in the Reaction** - In the reaction, \( I_2 \) reacts with \( I^- \) to form \( I_3^- \). - Here, \( I^- \) is a negatively charged ion and can donate an electron pair to \( I_2 \). - Therefore, \( I_2 \) is actually accepting an electron pair from \( I^- \). **Step 3: Conclusion for Statement 1** - Since \( I_2 \) is accepting an electron pair, it acts as a Lewis acid, not a Lewis base. - Thus, Statement 1 is **false**. **Step 4: Analyze Statement 2** - Statement 2 states that an electron pair acceptor is a Lewis base. - According to the definition of Lewis acids and bases, a Lewis acid is the species that accepts an electron pair. **Step 5: Conclusion for Statement 2** - Since an electron pair acceptor is defined as a Lewis acid, Statement 2 is also **false**. **Final Conclusion:** - Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are false. ### Answer: - The correct option is: **Option 4: Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.** ---

To analyze the statements provided, we need to evaluate the definitions and characteristics of Lewis acids and bases. ### Step-by-Step Solution: **Step 1: Analyze Statement 1** - Statement 1 claims that \( I_2 \) is a Lewis base in the reaction \( I_2 + I^- \rightarrow I_3^- \). - A Lewis base is defined as a species that donates an electron pair to form a covalent bond. ...
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