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A mixture of 2 moles of CO and 1 mole of...

A mixture of `2` moles of `CO` and `1` mole of `O_(2)`, in a closed vessele is ignited to convert the `CO` to `CO_(2)` if `Delta H` is the enthalpy change and `Delta U` is the change in internal energy then:

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
`Delta H ltDelta U`

`2CO+O_(2)rarr 2CO_(2)` is a exothermic reaction, heat is evolved from the system i.e. energy is lowered, thus exothermic reaction occur spontaneously on account of decreases in enthalpy of system thus `Delta H gt Delta U`.
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Knowledge Check

  • A mixture of two moles of CO and mole of O_2 in a closed vessel is ignited to convert CO into CO_2 Then,

    A
    `Delta H -Delta U =0`
    B
    `Delta H -Delta U gt 0`
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    `Delta H - Delta H lt 0`
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    `Delta H=Delta E`
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    `DeltaH gt Delta E`
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