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MnO(4)^(2-)undergoes disproportionation ...

`MnO_(4)^(2-)`undergoes disproportionation reaction in acidic medium but `MnO_(4)^(-)`does not .Give reason.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The oxidation number of Mn in `MnO_(4)^(-)` is +7 , which is the highest oxidation that Mn can possess .So does not undergoes disproportionation reaction
Again is case of `MnO_(4)^(2-)` , the oxidation number of Mn is +6 . Therefore ,Mn is `MnO_(4)^(2-)` can increase its oxidation undergoes disproportionation reaction as given below
In the given above reactio the oxidation number of Mn increases from +6 in `Mn_(4)^(2-)` to +7 in `MnO_(4-)^(-)`and decreases to +4 in `MnO_(2-)`
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Knowledge Check

  • Hypochlorous acid undergoes disproportionation reaction to produce -

    A
    `HCIO_(3)` and `CI_(2)O`
    B
    `HCIO_(2)` and `HCIO_(4)`
    C
    `HCI and CI_(2)O`
    D
    `HCI and HCIO_(3)`
  • In alkaline medium, MnO_(4)^(-) oxides I^(-) to -

    A
    `IO_(3)^(-)`
    B
    `I_(2)`
    C
    `IO^(-)`
    D
    `IO_(4)^(-)`
  • Which of the followings undergoes disproportionation reaction with water-

    A
    `SO_(3)`
    B
    `F_(2)`
    C
    `Cl_(2)`
    D
    `N_(2)`
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