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The radius of the second Bohr orbit for ...

The radius of the second Bohr orbit for hydrogen atom is :
(Planck's constant, `h = 6.6262 xx 10^(-34) Js`, mass of electron = `9.1091 xx 10^(-31) kg`, charge of electron `e = 1.60210 xx 10^(-19) C`, permittivity of vaccum `in_0 = 8.854185 xx 10^(-12) kg^(-1) m^(-3) A^2)`

A

`1.65 Å`

B

`4.76 Å`

C

`0.529 Å`

D

`2.12 Å`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the radius of the second Bohr orbit for a hydrogen atom, we can use the formula derived from Bohr's model of the atom. The radius of the nth orbit for hydrogen-like atoms is given by: \[ r_n = \frac{0.529 \, n^2}{Z} \, \text{Å} \] where: - \( r_n \) is the radius of the nth orbit, - \( n \) is the principal quantum number (for the second orbit, \( n = 2 \)), - \( Z \) is the atomic number (for hydrogen, \( Z = 1 \)), - \( 0.529 \) is a constant in angstroms. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the values for the formula**: - For the second orbit, \( n = 2 \). - For hydrogen, \( Z = 1 \). 2. **Substitute the values into the formula**: \[ r_2 = \frac{0.529 \times n^2}{Z} \] \[ r_2 = \frac{0.529 \times 2^2}{1} \] 3. **Calculate \( 2^2 \)**: \[ 2^2 = 4 \] 4. **Substitute \( 4 \) back into the equation**: \[ r_2 = \frac{0.529 \times 4}{1} \] \[ r_2 = 0.529 \times 4 \] 5. **Perform the multiplication**: \[ r_2 = 2.116 \, \text{Å} \] 6. **Round the result**: - The radius can be approximated to \( 2.12 \, \text{Å} \). ### Final Answer: The radius of the second Bohr orbit for the hydrogen atom is approximately \( 2.12 \, \text{Å} \).

To find the radius of the second Bohr orbit for a hydrogen atom, we can use the formula derived from Bohr's model of the atom. The radius of the nth orbit for hydrogen-like atoms is given by: \[ r_n = \frac{0.529 \, n^2}{Z} \, \text{Å} \] where: - \( r_n \) is the radius of the nth orbit, ...
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The radius of the second Bohr orbit for hydrogen atom is : (Plank'c const. h = 6.6262 xx 10^(-34) Js , mass electron = 9.1091 xx 10^(-31) Kg , charge of electron e = 1.60210 xx 10^(-19) , permittivity of vaccum in_(0) = 8.854185 xx 10^(-12) kg^(-1) m^(-3) A^(2))

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Calculate the radius of second Bohr orbit in hydrogen atom from the given data. Mass of electron =9.1xx10^(-31)" kg" Charge on the electron =1.6xx10^(-19)C Planck's constant =6.63xx10^(-34)" J-s". Permittivity of free space =8.85xx10^(-12)"C"^(2)//"Nm"^(2) .

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