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The radius of the second Bohr orbit for ...

The radius of the second Bohr orbit for hydrogen atom is :
(Planck's constant, `h = 6.6262 xx 10^(-34) Js`, mass of electron = `9.1091 xx 10^(-31) kg`, charge of electron `e = 1.60210 xx 10^(-19) C`, permittivity of vaccum `in_0 = 8.854185 xx 10^(-12) kg^(-1) m^(-3) A^2)`

A

`1.65 Å`

B

`4.76 Å`

C

`0.529 Å`

D

`2.12 Å`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the radius of the second Bohr orbit for a hydrogen atom, we can use the formula derived from Bohr's model of the atom. The radius of the nth orbit for hydrogen-like atoms is given by: \[ r_n = \frac{0.529 \, n^2}{Z} \, \text{Å} \] where: - \( r_n \) is the radius of the nth orbit, - \( n \) is the principal quantum number (for the second orbit, \( n = 2 \)), - \( Z \) is the atomic number (for hydrogen, \( Z = 1 \)), - \( 0.529 \) is a constant in angstroms. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the values for the formula**: - For the second orbit, \( n = 2 \). - For hydrogen, \( Z = 1 \). 2. **Substitute the values into the formula**: \[ r_2 = \frac{0.529 \times n^2}{Z} \] \[ r_2 = \frac{0.529 \times 2^2}{1} \] 3. **Calculate \( 2^2 \)**: \[ 2^2 = 4 \] 4. **Substitute \( 4 \) back into the equation**: \[ r_2 = \frac{0.529 \times 4}{1} \] \[ r_2 = 0.529 \times 4 \] 5. **Perform the multiplication**: \[ r_2 = 2.116 \, \text{Å} \] 6. **Round the result**: - The radius can be approximated to \( 2.12 \, \text{Å} \). ### Final Answer: The radius of the second Bohr orbit for the hydrogen atom is approximately \( 2.12 \, \text{Å} \).

To find the radius of the second Bohr orbit for a hydrogen atom, we can use the formula derived from Bohr's model of the atom. The radius of the nth orbit for hydrogen-like atoms is given by: \[ r_n = \frac{0.529 \, n^2}{Z} \, \text{Å} \] where: - \( r_n \) is the radius of the nth orbit, ...
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Radius of the fourth orbit in hydrogen atom is 0.85 nm. Calculate the velocity of the electron in this orbit (mass of electron = 9.1 xx 10^(-31) kg) .

Calculate the radius of second Bohr orbit in hydrogen atom from the given data. Mass of electron =9.1xx10^(-31)" kg" Charge on the electron =1.6xx10^(-19)C Planck's constant =6.63xx10^(-34)" J-s". Permittivity of free space =8.85xx10^(-12)"C"^(2)//"Nm"^(2) .

Knowledge Check

  • The radius of the second Bohr orbit for hydrogen atom is (Planck's constant (h) - 6.6262 xx 10^(-34)Js , mass of electron = 9.1091 xx 10^(-31) kg , charge of electron (e) = 1.60210 xx 10^(-19)C , permitivity of vacuum (in_(0)) = 8.854185 xx 10^(-12) kg^(-1) m^(-3) A^(2))

    A
    `1.65 Å`
    B
    `4.76 Å`
    C
    `0.529 Å`
    D
    `2.12 Å`
  • The radius of the second Bohr orbit for hydrogen atom is (Planck's constant, h = 6.6262 xx 10^(-34) Js mass of electron = 9.1091 xx 10^(-31) kg charge of electron, e = 1.60210 xx 10^(-19) C permitivity of the vacuum, in_(0) = 8.854185 xx 10^(-12) kg^(-1) m^(-3) A^(2) )

    A
    `0.529 Å`
    B
    `2.12 Å`
    C
    `1.65 Å`
    D
    `4.76 Å`
  • The radius of the second Bohr orbit for hydrogen atom is : (Plank'c const. h = 6.6262 xx 10^(-34) Js , mass electron = 9.1091 xx 10^(-31) Kg , charge of electron e = 1.60210 xx 10^(-19) , permittivity of vaccum in_(0) = 8.854185 xx 10^(-12) kg^(-1) m^(-3) A^(2))

    A
    `1.65Å`
    B
    `4.76Å`
    C
    `0.529Å`
    D
    `2.12Å`
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    The radius of the second Bohr orbit for hydrogen atom is (Planck's Const. h=6.6262xx10^(-34) Js, mass of electron = 9.1091xx10^(-31) kg , charge of electron e=1.60210xx10^(-19) C , permittivity of vacuum in_0=8.854185xx10^(-12) kg^(-1) m^(-3) A^2 )

    The radius of second Bohr orbit for hydrogen atom is ( h= 6.6262 xx 10^(-34)Js , mass of electron =9.1091 xx 10^(-31)kg , charge e= 1.60210 xx 10^(-19)C , permitivity of vacuum, in_(0)= 8.854185 xx 10^(-12)kg^(-1) m^(-3) A^(2) )