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A negatively charged oil drop is prevent...

A negatively charged oil drop is prevented from falling under gravity by applying a vertical electric field of `100Vm^(-1)`. If the mass of the drop is `1.6xx10^(3)g` the number of electrons carried by the drop is `(g=10ms^(-2))`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To solve the problem step by step, we will follow these calculations: ### Step 1: Convert the mass of the oil drop from grams to kilograms The mass of the oil drop is given as \(1.6 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{g}\). To convert grams to kilograms, we use the conversion factor \(1 \, \text{g} = 10^{-3} \, \text{kg}\). \[ \text{Mass in kg} = 1.6 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{g} \times 10^{-3} \, \text{kg/g} = 1.6 \times 10^{-6} \, \text{kg} \] ...
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An oil drop has 8.01 xx 10^(-19) C charg .Calculate the number of electrons in this drop.

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Knowledge Check

  • A negatively charged oil drop is prevented from falling under gravity by applying a vertical electric field 100 V m^(-1) . If the mass of the drop is 1.6 xx 10^(-3)g , the number of electrons carried by the drop is (g = 10 ms^(-2))

    A
    `10^(18)`
    B
    `10^(15)`
    C
    `10^(12)`
    D
    `10^(9)`
  • In a Millikan's oil drop experiment the charge on an oil drop is calculated to be 16.35 xx 10^(-19) C . The number of excess electrons on the drop is

    A
    `3.9`
    B
    `4`
    C
    `4.2`
    D
    `6`
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    If an oil drop of weight 3.2xx10^(-13) N is balanced in an electric field of 5xx10^(5) Vm^(-1) , find the charge on the oil drop.

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