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Assertion : Carbon-oxygen bonds are of e...

Assertion : Carbon-oxygen bonds are of equal length in carbonate ion.
Reason : Bond length decreases with the multiplicity of bond between two atoms.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion

B

If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

C

If assertion is true of the reason is false.

D

If the assertion and reason both are false.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`CO_(3)^(2-)` shows resonance and thus all the three bonds are of indentical bond length.
`O=underset(O_(-))underset(|)(C)-O^(-)harrO^(-)-underset(O_(-))underset(|)(C)=O harrO^(-) - underset(O)underset(||)(C)-O^(-)`
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Knowledge Check

  • Assertion: Carbon-oxygen bonds are of equal length in acetate ion. Reason: Bond length decreases with the multiplicity of bond between two atoms.

    A
    If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
    B
    If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanations of the assertion
    C
    If assertion is true but reason is false.
    D
    If assertion is false but reason is true.
  • Carbon-oxygen double bond is called

    A
    alcohol group
    B
    phenol group
    C
    carbonyl group
    D
    None of the above
  • Carbon -halogen bond lengths increases in the order

    A
    `C-F lt C-Cl lt C-Br lt C-I`
    B
    `C-I lt C - Br lt C- Cl lt C-F`
    C
    `C-I lt C-Br lt C-F lt C-Cl`
    D
    `C-I lt C-F lt C-Br lt C-Cl`
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