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Why sucrose is called invert sugar ?...

Why sucrose is called invert sugar ? 

Text Solution

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Natural sucrose is dextrorotatory with `[alpha]_(D)=+66.5^(@)`. When it is hydrolysed forms D-glucose with `[alpha]_(D)=-92.4^(@)`.
and D-fructose with `[alpha]_(D)=-92.4^(@)`.
Then the resultant mixture becomes leavo rotatory. So it is called invert sugar.
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Why hydrolysis of sucrose is called inversion of sucrose ?

Sucrose is not

Knowledge Check

  • Invert sugar is

    A
    chemically inactive form of sugar
    B
    Equimolecular mixture of glucose and fructose
    C
    Mixture of glucose and sucrose
    D
    A variety of cane sugar
  • Inverted sugar is

    A
    Optically inactive form of sugar
    B
    Equimolecular mixture of glucose and fructose
    C
    Mixture of glucose and fructose
    D
    A variety of cane sugar
  • Inverted sugar is

    A
    Optically inactive form of sugar
    B
    Equimolecular mixture of glucose and fructose
    C
    Mixture of glucose and fructose
    D
    A variety of cane sugar
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Both sucrose and lactose possess the same molecular formula, but sucrose is a non-reducing sugar and lactose is a reducing sugar. Why?

    Why glucoses called dextrose andfructose is called laevulose ?

    (A) Hydrolysis of sucrose is called inversion of cane sugar. (R) Sucrose on hydrolysis gives laevo rotatory glucose and dextro rotatory fructose

    (A): Sucrose is not a reducing sugar. (R): In sucrose, glucose is in pyranose form and fructose is in furanose form.

    (A) Sucrose is not a reducing sugar. (R) In sucrose, glucose is in pyranose form and fructose is in furanose form.