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The domain and range of the real functio...

The domain and range of the real function f defined by `f(x)=(4-x)/(x-4)` is (a) Domain =R , Range ={-1,2} (b) Domain =R -{1}, Range R (c) Domain =R -{4}, Range ={-1} (d) Domain =R -{-4}, Range ={-1,1}

A

Domain =R , Range ={-1,2}

B

Domain =R -{1}, Range R

C

Domain =R -{4}, Range ={-1}

D

Domain =R -{-4}, Range ={-1,1}

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the domain and range of the function \( f(x) = \frac{4 - x}{x - 4} \). ### Step 1: Determine the Domain The domain of a function consists of all the values of \( x \) for which the function is defined. 1. Identify the denominator: The denominator of the function is \( x - 4 \). 2. Set the denominator to zero to find the restriction: \[ x - 4 = 0 \implies x = 4 \] 3. Since the function is undefined when \( x = 4 \), the domain of \( f(x) \) is all real numbers except 4. Thus, the domain is: \[ \text{Domain} = \mathbb{R} - \{4\} \] ### Step 2: Determine the Range Next, we will find the range of the function. 1. Rewrite the function: \[ f(x) = \frac{4 - x}{x - 4} = \frac{-(x - 4)}{x - 4} \] 2. Simplify the function: \[ f(x) = -1 \quad \text{for } x \neq 4 \] 3. Since \( f(x) \) equals \(-1\) for all \( x \) in the domain, the range of the function is simply the single value \(-1\). Thus, the range is: \[ \text{Range} = \{-1\} \] ### Conclusion Combining the results from the domain and range, we have: - Domain: \( \mathbb{R} - \{4\} \) - Range: \( \{-1\} \) The correct option from the given choices is: (c) Domain = \( \mathbb{R} - \{4\} \), Range = \{-1\}

To solve the problem, we need to determine the domain and range of the function \( f(x) = \frac{4 - x}{x - 4} \). ### Step 1: Determine the Domain The domain of a function consists of all the values of \( x \) for which the function is defined. 1. Identify the denominator: The denominator of the function is \( x - 4 \). 2. Set the denominator to zero to find the restriction: \[ ...
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Knowledge Check

  • The domain and range of the real function f defined by f(x)=(x-2)/(2-x) are

    A
    Domain = R - {2}, Range = {-1}
    B
    Domain = R-{-2), Range = {-1}
    C
    Domain = R{2}, Range = {1}
    D
    Domain =R- {2}, Range = {1}
  • The domain and range of the real function f defined by (x)/(|x|) are

    A
    Domain = R, Range = {-1, 1}
    B
    Domain = R - {0}, Range = (-1,0,1}
    C
    Domain = R - {0}, Range = {-1, 1}
    D
    Domain = R, Range = {-1,0, 1}
  • The domain and range of the real function f defined by f(x)=(1)/(4x^(2)-1) are

    A
    Domain `={-(1)/(2),(1)/(2)}`, Range `=-{-oo,-1)uu(0,oo)`
    B
    Domain `R={-(1)/(2),(1)/(2)}`, Range `=-{-oo,-1)uu(0,oo)`
    C
    Domain `=[-(1)/(2),(1)/(2)]`, Range `=-{-oo,-1)uu(0,oo)`
    D
    Domain `=R-[-(1)/(2),(1)/(2)]`, Range `=-{-oo,-1)uu(2,oo)`
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