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The equation of an altitude of an equila...

The equation of an altitude of an equilateral triangle is `sqrt3x + y = 2sqrt3` and one of its vertices is `(3,sqrt3)` then the possible number of triangles is a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 4. 4

A

1

B

2

C

3

D

4

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine how many possible equilateral triangles can be formed given the altitude and one vertex. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Given Information**: We have the equation of the altitude of an equilateral triangle: \[ \sqrt{3}x + y = 2\sqrt{3} \] and one vertex of the triangle at the point \( (3, \sqrt{3}) \). 2. **Check if the Vertex Lies on the Altitude**: To check if the vertex \( (3, \sqrt{3}) \) lies on the altitude, we substitute \( x = 3 \) and \( y = \sqrt{3} \) into the altitude equation. \[ \sqrt{3}(3) + \sqrt{3} = 3\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{3} = 4\sqrt{3} \] We compare this with \( 2\sqrt{3} \): \[ 4\sqrt{3} \neq 2\sqrt{3} \] Therefore, the vertex \( (3, \sqrt{3}) \) does not lie on the altitude. 3. **Determine the Position of the Vertex**: Since the vertex does not lie on the altitude, it can be either above or below the line represented by the altitude. 4. **Visualizing the Triangle**: The altitude divides the triangle into two equal halves. The vertex can be positioned on either side of the altitude. 5. **Finding Possible Triangles**: Since the vertex can be positioned above or below the altitude, we can form two distinct equilateral triangles: - One triangle with the vertex above the altitude. - Another triangle with the vertex below the altitude. 6. **Conclusion**: The maximum number of distinct equilateral triangles that can be formed with the given conditions is **2**. ### Final Answer: The possible number of triangles is **2** (Option b).

To solve the problem, we need to determine how many possible equilateral triangles can be formed given the altitude and one vertex. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Given Information**: We have the equation of the altitude of an equilateral triangle: \[ \sqrt{3}x + y = 2\sqrt{3} ...
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