Home
Class 12
MATHS
The tangents from (1, 2sqrt2) to the hyp...

The tangents from `(1, 2sqrt2)` to the hyperbola `16x^2-25y^2 = 400` include between them an angle equal to:

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the angle between the tangents from the point \( (1, 2\sqrt{2}) \) to the hyperbola given by the equation \( 16x^2 - 25y^2 = 400 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Hyperbola Equation First, we rewrite the hyperbola equation in standard form. The given equation is: \[ 16x^2 - 25y^2 = 400 \] Dividing through by 400 gives: \[ \frac{x^2}{25} - \frac{y^2}{16} = 1 \] Here, we identify \( a^2 = 25 \) and \( b^2 = 16 \), which means \( a = 5 \) and \( b = 4 \). ### Step 2: Use the Tangent Equation The equation of the tangent to the hyperbola at a point \( (x_0, y_0) \) is given by: \[ \frac{xx_0}{a^2} - \frac{yy_0}{b^2} = 1 \] For our point \( (1, 2\sqrt{2}) \), we substitute \( x_0 = 1 \) and \( y_0 = 2\sqrt{2} \): \[ \frac{x \cdot 1}{25} - \frac{y \cdot 2\sqrt{2}}{16} = 1 \] ### Step 3: Rearranging the Tangent Equation Rearranging gives us: \[ \frac{x}{25} - \frac{2\sqrt{2}y}{16} = 1 \] Multiplying through by 400 (the least common multiple of 25 and 16) to eliminate the fractions: \[ 16x - 50\sqrt{2}y = 400 \] ### Step 4: Finding the Slopes of the Tangents The slope \( m \) of the tangent lines can be found by rewriting the equation in slope-intercept form \( y = mx + c \): \[ 50\sqrt{2}y = 16x - 400 \] \[ y = \frac{16}{50\sqrt{2}}x - \frac{400}{50\sqrt{2}} \] The slope \( m \) is: \[ m = \frac{16}{50\sqrt{2}} = \frac{8}{25\sqrt{2}} \] ### Step 5: Finding the Angle Between the Tangents For a hyperbola, if the slopes of the tangents are \( m_1 \) and \( m_2 \), the angle \( \theta \) between the tangents can be found using the formula: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{m_1 - m_2}{1 + m_1 m_2} \] Since the tangents are symmetrical with respect to the center of the hyperbola, we can conclude that \( m_1 \cdot m_2 = -1 \) (the product of the slopes of perpendicular lines). ### Step 6: Conclusion Since \( m_1 m_2 = -1 \), we can substitute this into our angle formula: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{m_1 - m_2}{1 - 1} \rightarrow \text{undefined} \] This indicates that the angle \( \theta \) is \( \frac{\pi}{2} \) radians (or 90 degrees). Thus, the angle between the tangents from the point \( (1, 2\sqrt{2}) \) to the hyperbola \( 16x^2 - 25y^2 = 400 \) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{\pi}{2}} \]

To solve the problem of finding the angle between the tangents from the point \( (1, 2\sqrt{2}) \) to the hyperbola given by the equation \( 16x^2 - 25y^2 = 400 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Hyperbola Equation First, we rewrite the hyperbola equation in standard form. The given equation is: \[ 16x^2 - 25y^2 = 400 \] ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • HYPERBOLA

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise CONCEPT APPLICATION EXERCISE 7.4|5 Videos
  • HYPERBOLA

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise CONCEPT APPLICATION EXERCISE 7.5|5 Videos
  • HYPERBOLA

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise CONCEPT APPLICATION EXERCISE 7.2|12 Videos
  • HIGHT AND DISTANCE

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Archives|3 Videos
  • INDEFINITE INTEGRATION

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Multiple Correct Answer Type|2 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The tangents from a point (2sqrt(2),1) to the hyperbola 16x^(2)-25y^(2)=400 inculde an angle equal to

The length of the latus rectum of the hyperbola 25x^(2)-16y^(2)=400 is

Find the equation of pair of tangents drawn from point (4, 3) to the hyperbola (x^(2))/(16)-(y^(2))/(9)=1 . Also, find the angle between the tangents.

The angle between the asymptotes of the hyperbola x^(2) -3y^(2) =3 is

The angle between the asymptotes of the hyperbola x^(2) -3y^(2) =3 is

The angle between the asymptotes of the hyperbola 3x^(2)-y^(2)=3 , is

The tangent at any point on the ellipse 16x^(2)+25y^(2) = 400 meets the tangents at the ends of the major axis at T_(1) and T_(2) . The circle on T_(1)T_(2) as diameter passes through

If the line y=2x+lambda be a tangent to the hyperbola 36x^(2)-25y^(2)=3600 , then lambda is equal to

An equation of a tangent to the hyperbola 16x^2-25y^2-96x + 100y-356-0 , which makes an angle pi/4 with the transverse axis is

The length of the latusrectum 16x^(2)+25y^(2) = 400 is