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Which among the following will show ani...

Which among the following will show anisotropy ?

A

Glass

B

NaBr

C

Plastic

D

Rubber

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which among the given options will show anisotropy, we need to understand the concept of anisotropy and the nature of the materials listed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Anisotropy**: - Anisotropy refers to the directional dependence of a property. In materials, this means that the physical properties (like electrical resistance, thermal conductivity, refractive index, etc.) vary when measured along different directions. 2. **Identify the Nature of Each Material**: - **Glass**: Typically an amorphous solid, which means it does not have a long-range order in its structure. Amorphous solids are generally isotropic. - **Anabia (NaBr)**: Sodium bromide (NaBr) is a crystalline solid. Crystalline solids have a well-defined structure and can exhibit anisotropic properties due to their ordered arrangement of particles. - **Plastic**: Most plastics are also amorphous or semi-crystalline. They tend to be isotropic in nature. - **Rubber**: Rubber is an elastomer and is generally considered to be isotropic, although it can show some anisotropic behavior under certain conditions (like stretching). 3. **Determine Which Material is Crystalline**: - Among the options, NaBr is the only crystalline substance. Crystalline solids, due to their ordered arrangement of atoms or molecules, typically show anisotropic properties. 4. **Conclusion**: - Since NaBr is the only crystalline material listed, it will show anisotropy. Therefore, the answer to the question is NaBr. ### Final Answer: **NaBr (Anabia) will show anisotropy.**

To determine which among the given options will show anisotropy, we need to understand the concept of anisotropy and the nature of the materials listed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Anisotropy**: - Anisotropy refers to the directional dependence of a property. In materials, this means that the physical properties (like electrical resistance, thermal conductivity, refractive index, etc.) vary when measured along different directions. 2. **Identify the Nature of Each Material**: ...
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