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What is the effect of an increase in con...

What is the effect of an increase in concentration of `H^+` ions? 1M HCl or 1M `CH_3COOH`.

Text Solution

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1M HCl has a higher concentration of `H^+` ions, because when HCl dissolves in water it dissociates completely into ions value while `CH_3COOH` is a weak acid and does not dissociate into ions completely.
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Knowledge Check

  • For 100 times increase in concentration of H^(+) ions :

    A
    pH increases by 2 units
    B
    pH decreases by 2 units
    C
    pH remains unaltered
    D
    pH decreases by 1 unit.
  • Hydroxyl ion concentration of 1 M HCl is

    A
    `1xx10^(-13)` mol `dm^(-3)`
    B
    `1xx10^1` mol `dm^(-3)`
    C
    `1xx10^(-14)` mol `dm^
    D
    `1xx10^-1` mol `dm^(-3)`
  • Hydroxyl ion concentartion of 1 M HCI is

    A
    `1 xx 10^(1) mol` `dm^(-3)`
    B
    `1 xx 10^(-13) mol` `dm^(-3)`
    C
    `1 xx 10^(-1) mol` `dm^(-3)`
    D
    `1 xx 10^(-14) mol` `dm^(-3)`
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    The hydrogen ion concentration of a solution is 0.01 M, What is P^(H) ?

    What is the common name of CH_(3)COOH ?

    The pH of neutral water at 25 ^0 C is 7.0. As the temperature increases, ionization of water increases, however the concentration of H + ions and OH − ions are equal. What will be the pH of pure water at 60^0 C?

    When H^+ ion concentration of solution increases

    For the equilibrium system : 2HCl(g)hArr H_(2)(g)+Cl_(2)(g) the equilibrium constant is 1.0xx10^(-5) . What is the concentration of HCl if the equilibrium concentration of H_(2) and Cl_(2) are 1.2xx10^(-3) M and 1.2xx10^(-4) M respectively ?