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(a) What is the action of litmus on: (...

(a) What is the action of litmus on:
(i) Dry ammonia gas
(ii) Solution of ammonia gas in water
(b) State the observations you would make on adding sodium hydroxide to aqueous solution of :
(i) Ferrous sulphate
(ii) Aluminium chloride
Give balanced chemical equations.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

(a) (i) No change in colour
(ii) red litmus turns blue
(b) (i) `2NaOH(aq)+FeSO_4(aq) to Fe(OH)_2(s)+Na_2SO_4`
Sodium hydroxide Ferrous sulphate Ferrous hydroxide Sodium sulphate
(iii) `3NaOH(aq)+AlCl_3(aq) to Al(OH)_3(s)+ NaCl(aq)`
Sodium Hydroxide Aluminium chloride Aluminium Hydroxide Sodium chloride
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