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An example of a strong electrolyte is...

An example of a strong electrolyte is

A

Glucose

B

Urea

C

Ammonium hydroxide

D

Sodium formate

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The correct Answer is:
To determine an example of a strong electrolyte, we need to understand the definition and characteristics of strong electrolytes. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Strong Electrolyte**: A strong electrolyte is a substance that completely dissociates into ions when dissolved in water. This means that the degree of dissociation (α) is 100%. **Hint**: Remember that strong electrolytes fully ionize in solution. 2. **Examples of Strong Electrolytes**: Common examples of strong electrolytes include strong acids (like hydrochloric acid, HCl), strong bases (like sodium hydroxide, NaOH), and most salts (like sodium chloride, NaCl). **Hint**: Think of substances that are known to completely break apart into ions in water. 3. **Identifying Weak Electrolytes**: In contrast, weak electrolytes only partially dissociate into ions. Examples include weak acids (like acetic acid, CH₃COOH) and weak bases (like ammonium hydroxide, NH₄OH). **Hint**: Weak electrolytes do not fully ionize; they exist in both ionized and non-ionized forms in solution. 4. **Conclusion**: Given the examples provided, a strong electrolyte can be identified as sodium chloride (NaCl), which is a salt and dissociates completely into Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions when dissolved in water. **Hint**: Salts are typically strong electrolytes, so look for common salts when identifying strong electrolytes. ### Final Answer: An example of a strong electrolyte is sodium chloride (NaCl).
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Knowledge Check

  • An example for a strong electrolyte is

    A
    Urea
    B
    Ammonium hydroxide
    C
    Sugar
    D
    Sodium acetate
  • Which of the following is an example of strong electrolyte?

    A
    `NH_4 OH `solution
    B
    NaOH
    C
    `CH_3 COOH`
    D
    HCN
  • Conductance of a solution of a strong electrolyte is measure of its

    A
    potential difference
    B
    concentration
    C
    reactance
    D
    dissociation
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