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If the pressure and the volume of certai...

If the pressure and the volume of certain quantity of ideal gas are halved, then its temperature.

A

is doubled

B

becomes one-fourth

C

remains constant

D

is halved

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B
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Knowledge Check

  • If the pressure and the volumeof certain quantity of ideal gas are halved, then its temperature

    A
    is doubled
    B
    becomes one-fourth
    C
    remains constant
    D
    is halved

  • Assertion : The pressure of a fixed amount of an ideal gas is proportional to its temperature. Reason : The frequency of collisions and their impact both increase in proportion to the square root of temperature.

    A
    If both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
    B
    If both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
    C
    If (A) is correct, but (R) is incorrect.
    D
    If both (A) and (R) are incorrect.

  • Statement 1. : The pressure of a fixed amount of an ideal gas is proportional to its temperature. Statement 2 : The frequency of collisions and their impact both increase in proportion to the square root temperature.

    A
    Statement 1 is True, statement 2 is True, Statement 2 is Correct explanation for Statement 1.
    B
    Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True, Statement 2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement 1.
    C
    Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 iş False.
    D
    Statement 1 is False, Statement 2 is True.

    • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Which of the following statements are related to Boyle's law? a. When pressure increases volume decreases. b. When temperature increasen, volume increases. c. If P is pressure and V the volume N then P xxV is a constant. d. At constant temperature and pressure the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of molecules.

    Draw a graph showing the relationship between volume and temperature of an ideal gas at a constant pressure.

    Assertion : If pressure of given mass of an ideal gas is doubled and volume is halved, then its internal energy will remain unchanged. Reason : Internal energy of an ideal gas is a function of temperature only.

    Assertion : Compressibility factor (Z) is the ratio of actual molar volume of the gas to the molar volume it, if it were an ideal gas at that temperature and pressure. Reason : At high pressure all the gases have Z lt 1 and can be easily compressed.

    AN insulated container of gas has two chambers separated by an insulating partition. One of the chambers has volume V_1 and contains ideal gas at pressure P_1 and temperature T_f . The other chambers has volume V_2 and contains ideal gas at pressure P_2 and temperature T_2 . IF the partition is removed without doing any work on the gas, the final equilibrium temperature of teh gas in the container will be

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