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Minimum numbar of vectors of unequal mag...

Minimum numbar of vectors of unequal magnitudes which can give zore resultant are

A

two

B

three

C

four

D

more than four

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the minimum number of vectors of unequal magnitudes that can give a zero resultant, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Condition for Zero Resultant A vector sum results in zero when the vectors can be arranged in such a way that they form a closed polygon. This means that the vectors must be equal in magnitude and opposite in direction, or they must balance each other out in some way. **Hint:** Think about how vectors can be arranged geometrically to cancel each other out. ### Step 2: Analyze One Vector If we consider just one vector, it cannot have a zero resultant by itself unless it is a null vector (which has no magnitude). Therefore, one vector is not sufficient. **Hint:** Consider what happens when you have only one vector and how it behaves. ### Step 3: Analyze Two Vectors For two vectors to have a zero resultant, they must be equal in magnitude and opposite in direction. However, the question specifies that the vectors must be of unequal magnitudes. Thus, two vectors cannot satisfy the condition. **Hint:** Reflect on the requirement for two vectors to cancel each other out. ### Step 4: Analyze Three Vectors Now, let’s consider three vectors. It is possible to arrange three vectors of unequal magnitudes such that they can form a closed triangle. If the vectors are arranged in such a way that they connect head to tail, they will form a closed polygon, which means their vector sum will be zero. **Hint:** Visualize how three vectors can connect to form a triangle. ### Step 5: Conclusion Since one vector cannot give a zero resultant, and two vectors of unequal magnitudes cannot cancel each other out, the minimum number of vectors of unequal magnitudes that can give a zero resultant is three. **Final Answer:** The minimum number of vectors of unequal magnitudes that can give a zero resultant is **3**.
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Assertion: The minimum number of vectors of unequal magnitude required to produce zero resultant is three. Reason: Three vectors of unequal magnitude which can be represented by the three sides of a triangle taken in order, produce zero resultant.

Resultant of two vector of equal magnitude A is

Knowledge Check

  • The minimum number of vectors of equal magnitude needed to produce zero resultant is

    A
    2
    B
    3
    C
    4
    D
    more than 4
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