Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
The axle of a pulley of mass 1 kg is att...

The axle of a pulley of mass `1 kg` is attached to the end of an elastic string of length `1m`, cross- sectional area `10^(-3) m^(2)` and young's modulus `2xx10^(5) Nm^(-2) `,whose other end is fixed to the ceiling. A rope of negligible mass is placed on the pulley such that its left end is fixed to the ground and its right end is hanging freely , from the pulley which is at rest in equilibrium . Now, the rope and the pulley can be neglected. (Given, `g = 10 ms^(-2)`)

The elongation of the string before applying force is

A

`(a)50 cm`

B

`(b)5 cm`

C

`(c)0.5 cm `

D

`(d)0.05 cm `

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Initially , `DeltaL = (FL)/(AY)`
`= (10xx1)/10^(-3)xx2xx10^(5)`
`= 0.05 m = 5 cm `
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ELASTICITY

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Level 2 Subjective|10 Videos
  • ELASTICITY

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Check point 12.1|15 Videos
  • ELASTICITY

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Level 2 More Than One Correct|8 Videos
  • CURRENT ELECTRICITY

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise All Questions|469 Videos
  • ELECTROSTATICS

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Integer|17 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A body of mass M is attached to the lower end of a metal wire, whose upper end is fixed . The elongation of the wire is l .

A string of negligible mass passes over a pulley of mass m which is clamped. It supports a block of mass M at its lower free end. What is force exerted on pulley by the support ?

Two masses 5 kg and 3 kg are suspended from the ends of an unstretchable light string passing over a frictionless pulley. When the masses are released, the thrust on the pulley is (g = 10 ms^(-2) )

A pulley fixed to the ceiling carried a thread with bodies of masses m_(1) and m_(2) attached to its ends. The mases of the pulley and the thread are negligible and friction is absent. Find the acceleration of the centre of mass of this system.

If two wires of same length l and are of the cross-section A with young modulus Y and 2Y connect in series and one end is fixed on roof and another end with mass m makes simple harmonic motion, then the time period is

A man of mass m stands on a frame of mass M. He pulls on a light rope, which passes over a pulley. The other end of the rope is attached to the frame. For the system to be in equilibrium, what force must the man exert on the rope?

A light rope is passed over a pulley such that at its one end a block is attached , and on the other end a boy is climbing up with acceleration g/2 relative to rope. Mass of the block is 30 kg and that of the boy is 40 kg. Find the tension and acceleration of the rope .

A uniform rod of mass m is hinged at one end and other end is connected to a light extensible string having length L.If the Young s modulus and crosssectional area of the wire is Y and A respectively then the elongation in the string is

An object of mass m is suspended at the end of a massless wire of length L and area of cross -section A. Young modulus of the material of the wire is Y. If the mass is pulled down slightly its frequency of oscillation along the vertical direction is :

A perfectly elastic uniform string is suspended vertically with its upper end fixed to the ceiling and the lower end loaded with the weight. If a transverse wave is imparted to the lower end of the string, the pulse will