Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
In a good conductor, what is the energy ...

In a good conductor, what is the energy gap between the
conduction band and the valence band.?

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the energy gap between the conduction band and the valence band in a good conductor, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Bands**: In solid-state physics, materials have two important energy bands: the conduction band (CB) and the valence band (VB). The conduction band is where electrons can move freely and contribute to electrical conduction, while the valence band is where electrons are bound to atoms. 2. **Characteristics of Good Conductors**: Good conductors, such as metals, have a unique property where the conduction band and the valence band overlap. This means that there is no energy gap between the two bands. 3. **Energy Gap Definition**: The energy gap (or band gap) is defined as the energy difference between the top of the valence band and the bottom of the conduction band. In good conductors, since these two bands overlap, the energy gap is effectively zero. 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, in a good conductor, the energy gap between the conduction band and the valence band is **0 eV** (zero electron volts). ### Final Answer: In a good conductor, the energy gap between the conduction band and the valence band is **0 eV**. ---

To answer the question regarding the energy gap between the conduction band and the valence band in a good conductor, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Bands**: In solid-state physics, materials have two important energy bands: the conduction band (CB) and the valence band (VB). The conduction band is where electrons can move freely and contribute to electrical conduction, while the valence band is where electrons are bound to atoms. 2. **Characteristics of Good Conductors**: Good conductors, such as metals, have a unique property where the conduction band and the valence band overlap. This means that there is no energy gap between the two bands. ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SEMICONDUCTORS

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Solved Example|14 Videos
  • SEMICONDUCTORS

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise35.1|1 Videos
  • REFRACTION OF LIGHT

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Level 2 Subjective|21 Videos
  • SOLVED PAPER 2017

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Solved papers 2017(JIPMER)|32 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Statement I : Electrical conductivity of semiconductors increases with rise in temperature. Statement II : There is a small energy gap between conduction band and valence band.

in an n-type semiconductor, the donor energy level lies (a) at the center of the energy gap (b) just below the conduction band (c)just above the valence band (d) in the conduction band

Knowledge Check

  • Assertion: If there is some gap between the conduction band and the valence band, electrons in the valence band all remain bound and no free electrons are available in the conduction band. Then the material is an insulator. Reason: Resistance of insulators is very low

    A
    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
    B
    If both assertion and reason are true not but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
    C
    If assertion is true but reason is false
    D
    If both assertion and reason are false.
  • Which of the following equations correctly represents the temperature variation of energy gap between the conduction and valence bands for Si?

    A
    `E_g(T)=0.70-2.23xx10^(-4)` T eV
    B
    `E_g(T)=0.70+2.23xx10^(-4)` T eV
    C
    `E_g(T)=1.10-3.60xx10^(-4)` T eV
    D
    `E_g(T)=1.10+3.60xx10^(-4)` T eV
  • Assertion : The electrons in the conduction band have higher energy than those in the valence band of a semiconductor Reason : The conduction band lies above the energy gap and valence band lies below the energy gap.

    A
    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
    B
    If both assertion and reason are true not but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
    C
    If assertion is true but reason is false
    D
    If both assertion and reason are false.
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    In an semiconductor the separation between conduction band and valence band is of the order of

    In an insulator, the forbidden energy gap between the valence band and conduction band is of the order of

    In terms of band theory, what is the difference between a. a condcutor and an insulator b. a conductor and a semiconductor

    In terms of band theory, what is the difference between a. a condcutor and an insulator b. a conductor and a semiconductor

    In which of the solids semiconductors, conductors or insulators) do conduction band and valence band overlap ?