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Spheres of the same material and same ra...

Spheres of the same material and same radius `r` are touching each other. Show that gravitational force between them is directly proportional to `r^(4)`.

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To show that the gravitational force between two spheres of the same material and radius \( r \) is directly proportional to \( r^4 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Mass of Each Sphere**: Since the spheres are made of the same material and have the same radius \( r \), we can express their mass \( m \) in terms of density \( \rho \) and volume. The volume \( V \) of a sphere is given by: \[ V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 ...
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Knowledge Check

  • Two identical spheres of radius R made of the same material are kept at a distance d apart. Then the gravitational attraction between them is proportional to

    A
    `d^(-2)`
    B
    `d^(2)`
    C
    `d^(4)`
    D
    `d`
  • A uniform ring of mas m and radius a is placed directly above a uniform sphere of mass M and of equal radius. The centre of the ring is at a distance sqrt3 a from the centre of the sphere. Find the gravitational force exerted by the sphere on the ring.

    A
    `(GMm)/(8r^(2))`
    B
    `(GMm)/(4r^(2))`
    C
    `sqrt(3)(GMm)/(8r^(2))`
    D
    `(GMm)/(8r^(3)sqrt(3))`
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