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If for n sequences S(n)=2(3^(n)-1), then...

If for n sequences `S_(n)=2(3^(n)-1)`, then the third term is

A

A. 18

B

B. 14

C

C. 36

D

D. 48

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the third term of the sequence defined by \( S_n = 2(3^n - 1) \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the formula for the sequence The sequence is given by: \[ S_n = 2(3^n - 1) \] This means that for each value of \( n \), we can compute \( S_n \). ### Step 2: Find the nth term of the sequence The nth term of the sequence, denoted as \( T_n \), can be calculated using the formula: \[ T_n = S_n - S_{n-1} \] This gives us the value of the nth term based on the difference between the nth and (n-1)th terms. ### Step 3: Calculate \( S_3 \) and \( S_2 \) We need to compute \( S_3 \) and \( S_2 \) to find \( T_3 \): 1. Calculate \( S_3 \): \[ S_3 = 2(3^3 - 1) = 2(27 - 1) = 2 \times 26 = 52 \] 2. Calculate \( S_2 \): \[ S_2 = 2(3^2 - 1) = 2(9 - 1) = 2 \times 8 = 16 \] ### Step 4: Calculate \( T_3 \) Now, we can find \( T_3 \): \[ T_3 = S_3 - S_2 = 52 - 16 = 36 \] ### Final Answer The third term \( T_3 \) is: \[ \boxed{36} \]
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