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If sigma(x) = 3, sigma(y) = 4, and b(xy)...

If `sigma_(x) = 3, sigma_(y) = 4`, and `b_(xy) = (1)/(3)`, then the value of r is

A

`(1)/(4)`

B

`(9)/(4)`

C

`(4)/(9)`

D

4

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( r \) given the values of \( \sigma_x \), \( \sigma_y \), and \( b_{xy} \), we can use the relationship between the regression coefficient \( b_{xy} \) and the correlation coefficient \( r \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the relationship**: The regression coefficient \( b_{xy} \) is given by the formula: \[ b_{xy} = r \frac{\sigma_x}{\sigma_y} \] where \( r \) is the correlation coefficient, \( \sigma_x \) is the standard deviation of \( x \), and \( \sigma_y \) is the standard deviation of \( y \). 2. **Substitute the known values**: We know that: - \( \sigma_x = 3 \) - \( \sigma_y = 4 \) - \( b_{xy} = \frac{1}{3} \) Plugging these values into the formula gives: \[ \frac{1}{3} = r \frac{3}{4} \] 3. **Solve for \( r \)**: To isolate \( r \), we can multiply both sides of the equation by \( \frac{4}{3} \): \[ r = \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{4}{3} \] Simplifying this, we get: \[ r = \frac{4}{9} \] 4. **Final Result**: Therefore, the value of \( r \) is: \[ r = \frac{4}{9} \]
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Knowledge Check

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