Home
Class 11
MATHS
In each of the following find r+s, r- s,...

In each of the following find `r+s, r- s, rs, (r )/(s)` if r denotes the first complex number and s denotes the second complex number
`3+7i, i`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the values of \( r+s \), \( r-s \), \( rs \), and \( \frac{r}{s} \) where \( r = 3 + 7i \) and \( s = i \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the Complex Numbers**: - Let \( r = 3 + 7i \) - Let \( s = i \) 2. **Calculate \( r + s \)**: \[ r + s = (3 + 7i) + i = 3 + 7i + 1i = 3 + 8i \] 3. **Calculate \( r - s \)**: \[ r - s = (3 + 7i) - i = 3 + 7i - 1i = 3 + 6i \] 4. **Calculate \( rs \)**: \[ rs = (3 + 7i)(i) = 3i + 7i^2 \] Since \( i^2 = -1 \): \[ rs = 3i + 7(-1) = 3i - 7 = -7 + 3i \] 5. **Calculate \( \frac{r}{s} \)**: \[ \frac{r}{s} = \frac{3 + 7i}{i} \] To simplify, multiply the numerator and the denominator by \( i \): \[ \frac{r}{s} = \frac{(3 + 7i)i}{i^2} = \frac{3i + 7i^2}{-1} = \frac{3i - 7}{-1} = -3i + 7 = 7 - 3i \] ### Final Results: - \( r + s = 3 + 8i \) - \( r - s = 3 + 6i \) - \( rs = -7 + 3i \) - \( \frac{r}{s} = 7 - 3i \)
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • COMPLEX NUMBERS

    ICSE|Exercise Exercise (C)|21 Videos
  • COMPLEX NUMBERS

    ICSE|Exercise Exercise (D)|20 Videos
  • COMPLEX NUMBERS

    ICSE|Exercise Exercise (A)|27 Videos
  • COMPLEX NUMBER

    ICSE|Exercise MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS |34 Videos
  • COMPOUND AND MULTIPLE ANGLES

    ICSE|Exercise CHEPTER TEST |23 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

In each of the following find r+s, r- s, rs, (r )/(s) if r denotes the first complex number and s denotes the second complex number 3i, 1-i

In each of the following find r+s, r- s, rs, (r )/(s) if r denotes the first complex number and s denotes the second complex number 7+ 3i, 3i-7

In each of the following find r+s, r- s, rs, (r )/(s) if r denotes the first complex number and s denotes the second complex number -7, -1-3i

In each of the following find r+s, r- s, rs, (r )/(s) if r denotes the first complex number and s denotes the second complex number -i, 5+2i

The operation & is defined as r & s =(s^(2)-r^(2))/(r+s) where r and s are real number and r ne -s . What is the value of 3 & 4?

Let S_n denote the sum of the cubes of the first n natural numbers and s_n denote the sum of the first n natural numbers. Then sum_(r=1)^n S_r/s_r is equal to

in an AP , S_p=q , S_q=p and S_r denotes the sum of the first r terms. Then S_(p+q)=

let S_(n) denote the sum of the cubes of the first n natural numbers and s_(n) denote the sum of the first n natural numbers , then sum_(r=1)^(n)(S_(r))/(s_(r)) equals to

If r is a prime number greater than 2, and s is odd, what is rs?

Consider the following relations: R = {(x, y) | x, y are real numbers and x = wy for some rational number w}; S={(m/n , p/q)"m , n , p and q are integers such that n ,q"!="0 and q m = p n"} . Then (1) neither R nor S is an equivalence relation (2) S is an equivalence relation but R is not an equivalence relation (3) R and S both are equivalence relations (4) R is an equivalence relation but S is not an equivalence relation

ICSE-COMPLEX NUMBERS-Exercise (B)
  1. In each of the following find r+s, r- s, rs, (r )/(s) if r denotes the...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. In each of the following find r+s, r- s, rs, (r )/(s) if r denotes the...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. In each of the following find r+s, r- s, rs, (r )/(s) if r denotes the...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. In each of the following find r+s, r- s, rs, (r )/(s) if r denotes the...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. In each of the following find r+s, r- s, rs, (r )/(s) if r denotes the...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Solve each of the following equation for real x and y : (x+ yi) + (...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Solve each of the following equations for real x and y : (x+yi) - (...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Solve each of the following equations for real x and y : 2x+yi=1 + ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Solve each of the following equations for real x and y : x+2yi= i -...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Determine the conjugate and the reciprocal of each complex number give...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Determine the conjugate and the reciprocal of each complex number give...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Determine the conjugate and the reciprocal of each complex number give...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Determine the conjugate and the reciprocal of each complex number give...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Determine the conjugate and the reciprocal of each complex number give...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Simplify: (3-7i)^(2)

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Simplify: ((-1)/(2)- (sqrt3)/(2)i)^(2)

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Simplify: (9+4i) ((3)/(2)-i) (9-4i)

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Determine real values of x and y for which each statement is true (x...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Determine real values of x and y for which each statement is true -...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Determine real values of x and y (x-yi)= (2+i)/(1+i)

    Text Solution

    |