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The velocity-time graph of a body in mot...

The velocity-time graph of a body in motion is a straight line inclined to the time axis. The correct statement is :

A

velocity is uniform

B

acceleration is uniform

C

both velocity and acceleration are uniform

D

neither velocity nor acceleration is uniform.

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To solve the question regarding the velocity-time graph of a body in motion that is a straight line inclined to the time axis, we can analyze the implications of such a graph step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Graph**: - A velocity-time graph plots velocity (v) on the y-axis and time (t) on the x-axis. A straight line inclined to the time axis indicates a consistent change in velocity over time. **Hint**: Remember that the slope of a velocity-time graph represents acceleration. 2. **Identifying Slope**: - The slope of the line in the velocity-time graph is constant. This means that the change in velocity (Δv) over the change in time (Δt) is constant. Mathematically, this is expressed as: \[ \text{slope} = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} = \text{acceleration (a)} \] **Hint**: If the slope is constant, the acceleration is uniform. 3. **Analyzing Velocity**: - Since the graph is a straight line, the velocity is not constant; it is changing over time. Therefore, the body is experiencing a change in velocity, meaning the velocity is not uniform. **Hint**: A straight line indicates that the velocity is increasing or decreasing, not remaining constant. 4. **Conclusion on Acceleration**: - Since the slope is constant, we conclude that the acceleration is uniform. Therefore, we can state that the acceleration of the body is constant. **Hint**: Uniform acceleration means that the rate of change of velocity is the same throughout the time interval. 5. **Evaluating the Statements**: - Based on our analysis: - Option A: Incorrect, as velocity is not uniform. - Option B: Correct, as acceleration is uniform. - Option C: Incorrect, as velocity is not uniform. - Option D: Incorrect, as it states neither velocity nor acceleration is uniform. **Hint**: Always check each statement against your findings from the graph. ### Final Answer: The correct statement is **B: The acceleration is uniform**.

To solve the question regarding the velocity-time graph of a body in motion that is a straight line inclined to the time axis, we can analyze the implications of such a graph step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Graph**: - A velocity-time graph plots velocity (v) on the y-axis and time (t) on the x-axis. A straight line inclined to the time axis indicates a consistent change in velocity over time. **Hint**: Remember that the slope of a velocity-time graph represents acceleration. ...
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