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When salicylic acid is treated with acet...

When salicylic acid is treated with acetic anhydride, we get :

A

aspirin

B

paracetamol

C

salol

D

none of the above

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the product formed when salicylic acid is treated with acetic anhydride, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - The reactants in this reaction are salicylic acid and acetic anhydride. - Salicylic acid has the chemical formula C7H6O3, and acetic anhydride has the formula C4H6O3. 2. **Understand the Reaction**: - When salicylic acid reacts with acetic anhydride, a chemical reaction occurs where the hydroxyl group (-OH) of salicylic acid is acetylated. 3. **Write the Reaction**: - The reaction can be represented as follows: \[ \text{Salicylic Acid (C}_7\text{H}_6\text{O}_3\text{)} + \text{Acetic Anhydride (C}_4\text{H}_6\text{O}_3\text{)} \rightarrow \text{Acetylsalicylic Acid (C}_9\text{H}_8\text{O}_4\text{)} + \text{Acetic Acid (C}_2\text{H}_4\text{O}_2\text{)} \] 4. **Identify the Product**: - The product formed is acetylsalicylic acid, which is commonly known as aspirin. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, when salicylic acid is treated with acetic anhydride, the product formed is aspirin. ### Final Answer: - The correct answer is **Option A: Aspirin**.

To determine the product formed when salicylic acid is treated with acetic anhydride, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - The reactants in this reaction are salicylic acid and acetic anhydride. - Salicylic acid has the chemical formula C7H6O3, and acetic anhydride has the formula C4H6O3. ...
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Knowledge Check

  • Glucose reacts with acetic anhydride to form

    A
    3
    B
    5
    C
    4
    D
    1
  • Acetic acid is obtained when

    A
    Methyl alcohol is oxidised with potassium permanganate
    B
    Calcium acetate is distilled in the presence of calcium formate
    C
    acetaldehyde is oxidised with potassium dichromate and sulphuric acid
    D
    glycerol is heated with sulphuric acid.
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