Home
Class 12
MATHS
Let a,b,c,d be positive real numbers wit...

Let `a,b,c,d` be positive real numbers with `altbltcltd`. Given that `a,b,c,d` are the first four terms of an AP and `a,b,d` are in GP. The value of `(ad)/(bc)` is `(p)/(q)`, where `p` and `q` are prime numbers, then the value of `q` is _____

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

a,b,c,d are positive real numbers with
`altbltcltd" " "………(A)"`
According to the question, a,b,c,d are in AP.
`implies b=a+alpha,c=a+2alpha` and `d=a+3alpha" " "………..(i)"`
`alpha` be the common difference
and a,b,c,d are in GP.
`implies b^(2)=ad" " ".........(ii)"`
From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
`(a+alpha)^(2)=a(a+3alpha)`
`impliesa^(2)+alpha^(2)+2aalpha=a^(2)+3aalpha`
`implies alpha^(2)=a alpha`
`implies a(alpha-a)=0`
`implies alpha=0 " or "alpha=a`
`ane 0 " by "(A), " so "alpha=a`
From Eq. (i), `b=2a,c=3a " and "d=4a`
`(ad)/(bc)=(a*4a)/(2a*3a)=(2)/(3)=((p)/(q))`
where, p and q are prime numbers.
So,`q=3`.
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SEQUENCES AND SERIES

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Matching Type Questions)|3 Videos
  • SEQUENCES AND SERIES

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Matching Type Questions|1 Videos
  • SEQUENCES AND SERIES

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Passage Based Questions)|24 Videos
  • PROPERTIES AND SOLUTION OF TRIANGLES

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)|21 Videos
  • SETS, RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)|12 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If 2009 = p^a x q^b where p and q are prime numbers, then the value of (p+q) is

If a,b,c are three distinct numbers in G.P., b,c,a are in A.P and a,bc, abc, in H.P then the possible value of b is

If a, b, c, d are distinct positive numbers in A.P., then:

If a,b,c and d are four unequal positive numbers which are in A.P then

If a, b, c are in A.P and a, b, d are in G.P, prove that a, a -b, d -c are in G.P.

If a, b, c are in A.P and a, b, d are in G.P, prove that a, a -b, d -c are in G.P.

If a, b, c are in A.P and a, b, d are in G.P, prove that a, a -b, d -c are in G.P.

The point P(a,b), Q(c,d), R(a,d) and S(c,b) , where a,b,c ,d are distinct real numbers, are

If a ,b ,c ,d are four distinct positive numbers in G.P. then show that a+d > b+c dot

If a,b,c,d,e are five numbers such that a,b,c are in A.P., b,c,d are in G.P. and c,d, e ar in H.P. prove that a,c,e are in G.P.