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Find the locus of a point whose coordina...

Find the locus of a point whose coordinate are given by `x = t+t^(2), y = 2t+1`, where t is variable.

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To find the locus of the point whose coordinates are given by \( x = t + t^2 \) and \( y = 2t + 1 \), we will eliminate the parameter \( t \) from these equations. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Express \( t \) in terms of \( y \)**: Given the equation for \( y \): \[ y = 2t + 1 \] We can solve for \( t \): \[ t = \frac{y - 1}{2} \] **Hint**: Rearranging the equation for \( y \) will help isolate \( t \). 2. **Substitute \( t \) into the equation for \( x \)**: Now that we have \( t \) in terms of \( y \), we can substitute this expression into the equation for \( x \): \[ x = t + t^2 \] Substituting \( t \): \[ x = \frac{y - 1}{2} + \left(\frac{y - 1}{2}\right)^2 \] **Hint**: Make sure to square the term correctly when substituting. 3. **Simplify the expression**: First, calculate \( \left(\frac{y - 1}{2}\right)^2 \): \[ \left(\frac{y - 1}{2}\right)^2 = \frac{(y - 1)^2}{4} = \frac{y^2 - 2y + 1}{4} \] Now substitute this back into the equation for \( x \): \[ x = \frac{y - 1}{2} + \frac{y^2 - 2y + 1}{4} \] To combine these fractions, we need a common denominator: \[ x = \frac{2(y - 1)}{4} + \frac{y^2 - 2y + 1}{4} \] This simplifies to: \[ x = \frac{2y - 2 + y^2 - 2y + 1}{4} = \frac{y^2 - 1}{4} \] **Hint**: Ensure you combine like terms correctly when simplifying. 4. **Multiply through by 4**: To eliminate the fraction, multiply both sides by 4: \[ 4x = y^2 - 1 \] **Hint**: Multiplying by a constant can help simplify the equation. 5. **Rearranging the equation**: Rearranging gives us: \[ y^2 = 4x + 1 \] **Hint**: This is the standard form of a parabola. ### Final Result: The locus of the point is given by the equation: \[ y^2 = 4x + 1 \] This represents a parabola that opens to the right.
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