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A company produces a commodity with Rs 24,000 as fixed cost. The variable cost estimated to be `25%` of the total revenue received on selling the product, is at the rate of Rs 8 per unit. Find the break-even point.

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To find the break-even point for the company, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define the Variables Let: - Fixed Cost (FC) = Rs 24,000 - Variable Cost (VC) = 25% of Total Revenue (TR) - Selling Price per unit (SP) = Rs 8 ### Step 2: Set Up the Revenue Equation We know that: \[ \text{Total Revenue (TR)} = \text{Variable Cost (VC)} + \text{Fixed Cost (FC)} \] Since VC is 25% of TR, we can express this as: \[ TR = 0.25 \times TR + FC \] ### Step 3: Substitute the Fixed Cost Substituting the fixed cost into the equation, we have: \[ TR = 0.25 \times TR + 24000 \] ### Step 4: Rearrange the Equation To isolate TR, rearrange the equation: \[ TR - 0.25 \times TR = 24000 \] \[ 0.75 \times TR = 24000 \] ### Step 5: Solve for Total Revenue Now, divide both sides by 0.75: \[ TR = \frac{24000}{0.75} \] \[ TR = 32000 \] ### Step 6: Calculate the Break-Even Point in Units To find the break-even point in terms of units, we use the formula: \[ \text{Break-Even Point (BEP)} = \frac{TR}{SP} \] Where SP is the selling price per unit. Substituting the values we have: \[ BEP = \frac{32000}{8} \] \[ BEP = 4000 \text{ units} \] ### Conclusion The break-even point is 4000 units.
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