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The eccentricity of the ellipse (x^2)/25...

The eccentricity of the ellipse `(x^2)/25+(y^2)/9=1` is ,

A

a)`4/5`

B

`-4/5`

C

`3/5`

D

d)`-3/5`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the eccentricity of the ellipse given by the equation \(\frac{x^2}{25} + \frac{y^2}{9} = 1\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the values of \(a\) and \(b\). The standard form of the ellipse is given by \(\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1\). From the given equation, we can identify: - \(a^2 = 25\) → \(a = \sqrt{25} = 5\) - \(b^2 = 9\) → \(b = \sqrt{9} = 3\) ### Step 2: Use the formula for eccentricity. The eccentricity \(e\) of an ellipse is calculated using the formula: \[ e = \sqrt{1 - \frac{b^2}{a^2}} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the values of \(a\) and \(b\) into the formula. Now, substituting the values we found: \[ e = \sqrt{1 - \frac{3^2}{5^2}} = \sqrt{1 - \frac{9}{25}} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the expression inside the square root. To simplify: \[ e = \sqrt{1 - \frac{9}{25}} = \sqrt{\frac{25 - 9}{25}} = \sqrt{\frac{16}{25}} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the square root. Taking the square root gives: \[ e = \frac{\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{25}} = \frac{4}{5} \] ### Conclusion: Thus, the eccentricity of the ellipse is \(\frac{4}{5}\).
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