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Which of the following does not contain ...

Which of the following does not contain coordinate bond?

A

`PH_(4)^(+)`

B

`NO_(2)`

C

`O_(3)`

D

`CO_(3)^(2-)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options does not contain a coordinate bond, we need to analyze each molecule and identify whether a coordinate bond is present. A coordinate bond (or dative bond) is formed when one atom provides both electrons for a bond. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Analyze Option A: PH4+** - Phosphorus (P) has a valency of 5, and with 4 hydrogen atoms (each contributing 1 electron), it forms 4 bonds. - The phosphorus atom shares its electrons with hydrogen atoms, and since it provides both electrons for one of the bonds (with one hydrogen), this molecule contains a coordinate bond. - **Conclusion**: PH4+ contains a coordinate bond. 2. **Analyze Option B: NO2** - Nitrogen (N) has a valency of 5, and each oxygen (O) has a valency of 6. In NO2, nitrogen shares its electrons with two oxygen atoms. - To satisfy the octet rule, nitrogen forms a double bond with one oxygen, where nitrogen provides both electrons for this bond. This indicates the presence of a coordinate bond. - **Conclusion**: NO2 contains a coordinate bond. 3. **Analyze Option C: O3 (Ozone)** - Each oxygen atom has a valency of 6. In ozone, the structure consists of a double bond between two oxygen atoms and a single bond with the third oxygen. - The central oxygen atom shares its electrons with the other two, and one of the bonds is formed by the central oxygen providing both electrons. Thus, this molecule also contains a coordinate bond. - **Conclusion**: O3 contains a coordinate bond. 4. **Analyze Option D: CO3 2- (Carbonate Ion)** - Carbon (C) has a valency of 4, and each oxygen has a valency of 6. In the carbonate ion, carbon is bonded to three oxygen atoms, with one double bond and two single bonds. - In this case, no atom provides both electrons for bonding; rather, the electrons are shared equally among the atoms. Therefore, there are no coordinate bonds present in CO3 2-. - **Conclusion**: CO3 2- does not contain a coordinate bond. ### Final Answer: The molecule that does not contain a coordinate bond is **Option D: CO3 2-**.
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VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-CHEMICAL BONDING (ADVANCED)-SUBJECTIVE PROBLEMS
  1. Which of the following does not contain coordinate bond?

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  2. There are two groups of compounds A and B. Groups A contains three com...

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  3. Consider the following three compounds (i)AX(2n)^(n-), (ii)AX(3n) and...

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  4. When B(2)H(4) is allowed to react with following lewis bases, then how...

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  5. Consider the following elements A, B, C and D and their outer electron...

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  6. Consider following four compounds: (i) C(x) O(y) (ii) C(x)O(y+1) ...

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  7. Calculate expression (x+y+z) for diatomic molecules. where x=Total n...

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  8. If Hund rule violate, then find the total number of species among foll...

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  9. Consider the following table Than calculate value of experssion...

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  10. Total number of species among following, in which bond angle is equal...

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  11. Total number of unpaired electrons(s) present in both cationic and an...

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  12. Total number of species which has/ have symmetrical electronic distrib...

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  13. Total number of molecules, in which each covalent bond is comprised of...

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  14. Total number of angle in SeCl(4) which are less than 90^(@).

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  15. Consider the following species O(Me)(2), N(SiH(3))(3), CO, O(SiH(3))(2...

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  16. Total number of molecules which can form H-bond among themselves. Si...

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  17. Consider two covalent compounds AL(n(1)) and BL(n(2)), if central atom...

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  18. Calculate the I-I distance in (Å) for given compound H(2)C(2) I(2) if ...

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  19. There are some arrangements of atomic orbitals which are given below: ...

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  20. Number of hybrid orbital C atoms which have 33% p-character in C(CN)(4...

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  21. Max. no. of equal P-O bonds in P(2)O(7)^(4-) ion is :

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