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A organic compound contains 4% sulphur. ...

A organic compound contains 4% sulphur. Its minimum molecular weight is

A

200

B

400

C

800

D

1600

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the minimum molecular weight of an organic compound that contains 4% sulfur, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Percentage Composition**: The problem states that the organic compound contains 4% sulfur. This means that in 100 grams of the compound, there are 4 grams of sulfur. 2. **Determine the Mass of Sulfur**: From the percentage, we know: \[ \text{Mass of sulfur} = 4\% \text{ of total mass of the compound} = 4 \text{ grams} \] 3. **Use the Molar Mass of Sulfur**: The molar mass of sulfur (S) is approximately 32 grams/mol. 4. **Calculate the Total Mass of the Compound**: If 4 grams of sulfur corresponds to 4% of the total mass of the compound, we can set up the equation: \[ \text{Total mass of the compound} = \frac{\text{Mass of sulfur}}{\text{Percentage of sulfur}} = \frac{4 \text{ grams}}{0.04} = 100 \text{ grams} \] 5. **Find the Minimum Molecular Weight**: To find the minimum molecular weight of the compound, we can use the ratio of the mass of sulfur to the percentage: \[ \text{Minimum Molecular Weight} = \frac{100 \text{ grams}}{4\%} \times \text{Molar mass of sulfur} \] Since we have already calculated that the total mass of the compound is 100 grams, we can relate it to the mass of sulfur: \[ \text{Minimum Molecular Weight} = \frac{100 \text{ grams}}{4 \text{ grams}} \times 32 \text{ grams/mol} = 800 \text{ grams/mol} \] 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the minimum molecular weight of the organic compound is 800 grams/mol. ### Final Answer: The minimum molecular weight of the organic compound is **800 grams/mol**.

To find the minimum molecular weight of an organic compound that contains 4% sulfur, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Percentage Composition**: The problem states that the organic compound contains 4% sulfur. This means that in 100 grams of the compound, there are 4 grams of sulfur. 2. **Determine the Mass of Sulfur**: ...
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