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The vapour pressure of pure benzene at 5...

The vapour pressure of pure benzene at `50^(@)` is `268 mm` of `Hg`. How many moles of non-volatile solute per mole of benzene are required to prepare a solution of benzene having a vapour pressure of `16.0 mm` of `Hg` at `50^(@)C`?

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To solve the problem, we need to determine how many moles of a non-volatile solute are required to lower the vapor pressure of benzene to 16.0 mm Hg from its pure vapor pressure of 268 mm Hg. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Values**: - Vapor pressure of pure benzene, \( P^0_B = 268 \, \text{mm Hg} \) - Vapor pressure of the solution, \( P_s = 16.0 \, \text{mm Hg} \) ...
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