Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Acids and ester having the same number o...

Acids and ester having the same number of carbon atoms are:

A

Functional isomers

B

Tautomers

C

Metamers

D

Not isomers

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding acids and esters having the same number of carbon atoms, we need to understand the concepts of isomerism, particularly functional isomerism. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Functional Groups**: - Acids have the functional group represented as -COOH (carboxylic acid). - Esters have the functional group represented as -COOR (where R is an alkyl group). 2. **Understand the Definition of Isomers**: - Isomers are compounds that have the same molecular formula but different structures or functional groups. 3. **Determine the Relationship Between Acids and Esters**: - Both acids and esters can have the same number of carbon atoms in their molecular structure. For example, acetic acid (CH3COOH) and ethyl acetate (CH3COOCH2CH3) both contain two carbon atoms. 4. **Classify the Type of Isomerism**: - Since acids and esters have different functional groups (-COOH for acids and -COOR for esters), they are classified as functional isomers. Functional isomers are compounds that have the same molecular formula but different functional groups. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that acids and esters having the same number of carbon atoms are functional isomers. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **functional isomers**. ---

To solve the question regarding acids and esters having the same number of carbon atoms, we need to understand the concepts of isomerism, particularly functional isomerism. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Functional Groups**: - Acids have the functional group represented as -COOH (carboxylic acid). - Esters have the functional group represented as -COOR (where R is an alkyl group). ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ISOMERISM

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Single correct answer type (Exercise)|65 Videos
  • ISOMERISM

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion-Reasoning Type (Exercise)|5 Videos
  • ISOMERISM

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Multiple choice questions (Exercise)|38 Videos
  • IONIC EQUILIBRIUM

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Archives Subjective|28 Videos
  • NCERT BASED EXERCISE

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Chemical Equilibrium|73 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Out of a straight chain alkane and a straight chain alkene having the same number of carbon atoms, which has a higher octane number?

12 ml of a mixture of alkane and alkene having same number of carbon atoms requires exactly 57 ml of oxygen for complete combustion. The name of hydrocarbons if CO_2 formed is 36 ml are

Knowledge Check

  • Assertion: Sodium salt of butanoic acid on heating with soda lime gives butane. Reason: Decarboxylation reaction yields alkanes having same number of carbon atoms as the parent acid.

    A
    If both assertion and reson are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
    B
    If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
    C
    If assertion is true but reason is false.
    D
    If both assertion and reason are false.
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Which of the following will give an alkane having same number of carbon atoms on reacting with an alkyl halide ? (A ) RMgX (b) Na + Ether (c ) "LiAIH"_(4) (d) Sn + HCl

    Amides on treatment with Br_2 and KOH form the amines having the underline(" same number of carbon atoms").

    Explain why Alkanes with odd number of carbon atoms possess lower boiling points than those having even number of carbon atoms

    How will you convert an amide into an amine with the same number of carbon atoms?

    What reagent is used for converting a amide into an amine with the same number of carbon atoms?

    A primary alcohol on oxidation gives an……………..which on further oxidation gives a……………….containing the same number of carbon atoms.

    Which one of the following on oxidation will not give a carboxylic acid with the same number of carbon atoms ?