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Which of the following does not liberate...

Which of the following does not liberate `Br_(2)` form KBr ?

A

`I_(2)`

B

`CI_(2)`

C

conc. `H_(2)SO_(4)`

D

`F_(2)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following does not liberate \( \text{Br}_2 \) from \( \text{KBr} \), we need to analyze the reactivity of the given substances with potassium bromide (KBr). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Options**: We need to evaluate the given options, which typically include halogens and possibly other substances. Let's assume the options are: - A) Iodine (I2) - B) Chlorine (Cl2) - C) Fluorine (F2) - D) Concentrated H2SO4 2. **Reactivity of Iodine (I2)**: - Iodine is a weaker oxidizing agent compared to bromine. Therefore, it cannot displace bromine from potassium bromide. - **Conclusion**: Iodine does not liberate \( \text{Br}_2 \) from \( \text{KBr} \). 3. **Reactivity of Chlorine (Cl2)**: - Chlorine is a stronger oxidizing agent than bromine. It can displace bromine from potassium bromide. - **Reaction**: \[ 2 \text{KBr} + \text{Cl}_2 \rightarrow 2 \text{KCl} + \text{Br}_2 \] - **Conclusion**: Chlorine does liberate \( \text{Br}_2 \) from \( \text{KBr} \). 4. **Reactivity of Fluorine (F2)**: - Fluorine is the strongest oxidizing agent among the halogens and can also displace bromine from potassium bromide. - **Reaction**: \[ 2 \text{KBr} + \text{F}_2 \rightarrow 2 \text{KF} + \text{Br}_2 \] - **Conclusion**: Fluorine does liberate \( \text{Br}_2 \) from \( \text{KBr} \). 5. **Reactivity of Concentrated H2SO4**: - Concentrated sulfuric acid reacts with potassium bromide to form hydrogen bromide (HBr), which is a strong reducing agent. HBr can further reduce sulfuric acid to produce bromine. - **Reaction**: \[ \text{KBr} + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow \text{HBr} + \text{KHSO}_4 \] \[ \text{HBr} + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow \text{SO}_2 + \text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{Br}_2 \] - **Conclusion**: Concentrated H2SO4 does liberate \( \text{Br}_2 \) from \( \text{KBr} \). 6. **Final Conclusion**: - Among the options, only iodine does not liberate \( \text{Br}_2 \) from \( \text{KBr} \). Therefore, the correct answer is **A) Iodine (I2)**.

To determine which of the following does not liberate \( \text{Br}_2 \) from \( \text{KBr} \), we need to analyze the reactivity of the given substances with potassium bromide (KBr). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Options**: We need to evaluate the given options, which typically include halogens and possibly other substances. Let's assume the options are: - A) Iodine (I2) - B) Chlorine (Cl2) ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-P-BLOCK GROUP 17 ELEMENTS - THE HALOGEN FAMILY-Exercises (Single Correct)
  1. IE of halogens are

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  2. In gaseous state, ionic character is greatest in

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  3. Which of the following does not liberate Br(2) form KBr ?

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  4. Which has the highest degree of hydrogen bopnding ?

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  5. In case of halogens strong oxidising character is favoured by their

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  6. CI(2) is

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  7. Mark the strongest reducing agent.

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  8. The sum of energy team involved in the reaction: 1//2 X(2(g))rarr X((a...

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  9. Which one of the following oxidises water to oxygen with large evoluti...

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  10. Which one of the following halogen acids has the lowest melting point ...

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  11. Which of the following halogen acids has the highest boiling point ?

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  12. Size of the iodine species following the order:

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  13. volatile nature of halogens is because

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  14. Which of the following will displace the halogen form the solution of ...

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  15. Which one of the followign is the most basic ?

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  16. Euchlorine is a mixture of

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  17. On heating NaX with H(2)SO(4) and MnO(2) the halogens that cannot be p...

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  18. In the reaction: 3Br(2)+6OH^(Theta)rarr 5Br^(Theta)+BrO(3)^(Theta)+3H...

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  19. Ticture of iodine contains

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  20. In the reaction I(2)+2OH^(Theta)rarr I^(Theta)+IO^(Theta)+H(2)O I(2) i...

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