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State True/False. Evaporation is Exother...

State True/False. Evaporation is Exothermic process.

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Process of Evaporation:** - Evaporation is the process where liquid water transforms into water vapor. This occurs when molecules at the surface of the liquid gain enough energy to overcome intermolecular forces and enter the gaseous state. 2. **Energy Changes During Evaporation:** - During evaporation, the liquid molecules absorb heat energy from their surroundings. This energy is necessary to break the intermolecular forces that hold the liquid molecules together. 3. **Classification of the Process:** - Since evaporation requires the absorption of heat energy, it is classified as an endothermic process. An endothermic process is one that absorbs heat from the surroundings. 4. **Conclusion:** - Since evaporation absorbs heat energy rather than releasing it, the statement "Evaporation is an exothermic process" is false. **Final Answer:** - The statement is **False**. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Process of Evaporation:** - Evaporation is the process where liquid water transforms into water vapor. This occurs when molecules at the surface of the liquid gain enough energy to overcome intermolecular forces and enter the gaseous state. 2. **Energy Changes During Evaporation:** - During evaporation, the liquid molecules absorb heat energy from their surroundings. This energy is necessary to break the intermolecular forces that hold the liquid molecules together. ...
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