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The ion that cannot be precipitate by bo...

The ion that cannot be precipitate by both HCI and `H_(2)S` is

A

`Pb^(2+)`

B

`Cu^(o+)`

C

`Ag^(o+)`

D

`Sn^(2+)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "The ion that cannot be precipitated by both HCl and H2S is," we will analyze the behavior of different ions in the presence of these reagents. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Reagents**: - **HCl (Hydrochloric Acid)**: It is a strong acid that can precipitate certain metal ions by forming insoluble chlorides. - **H2S (Hydrogen Sulfide)**: This reagent is used to precipitate metal ions as sulfides, which are often insoluble. 2. **Identify the Ions**: - We need to consider common metal ions that are typically tested in qualitative analysis, such as Ag⁺ (Silver), Pb²⁺ (Lead), Cu²⁺ (Copper), and others. 3. **Reactivity of Silver Ion (Ag⁺)**: - The silver ion (Ag⁺) is known to form a precipitate with HCl, resulting in the formation of silver chloride (AgCl), which is insoluble in water. - However, Ag⁺ does not precipitate with H2S. Silver sulfide (Ag2S) is not formed under normal conditions with H2S. 4. **Reactivity of Other Ions**: - Most other metal ions, such as Pb²⁺, Cu²⁺, and others, can be precipitated by H2S in the presence of HCl. - For example, lead (Pb²⁺) can form lead sulfide (PbS) when treated with H2S. 5. **Conclusion**: - Since Ag⁺ is the only ion that cannot be precipitated by both HCl and H2S, we conclude that the answer to the question is **Ag⁺ (Silver ion)**. ### Final Answer: The ion that cannot be precipitated by both HCl and H2S is **Ag⁺ (Silver ion)**.

To solve the question "The ion that cannot be precipitated by both HCl and H2S is," we will analyze the behavior of different ions in the presence of these reagents. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Reagents**: - **HCl (Hydrochloric Acid)**: It is a strong acid that can precipitate certain metal ions by forming insoluble chlorides. - **H2S (Hydrogen Sulfide)**: This reagent is used to precipitate metal ions as sulfides, which are often insoluble. ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-QUALITATIVE INORGANIC SALT ANALYSIS-Exercises (Single Correct) Part-C (Analysis Of Cations)
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  2. A white powder when strongly heated gives off brown fumes. A solutio...

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  3. The ion that cannot be precipitate by both HCI and H(2)S is

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  4. The presence of magnesium is confimed in the qualitative analysis by t...

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  5. In qualitative inorganic analysis phosphate , if present, is to be eli...

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  6. Na(2)CO(3) cannot be used in place of (NH(4))(2)CO(3) for the precipit...

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  7. Disodium hydrogen phosphate is used to test :

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  8. Reddish - brown (chocolate ) ppt. is formed with :

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  9. Addition of SnCl(2) to HgCl(2) gives precipitate:

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  10. To avoid the precipitation of hydroxides of Ni^(2+),Co^(2+),Zn^(2+) an...

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  11. Which of the gives a white precipitate with a solution of AgNO(3), a ...

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  12. In qualitative inorganic analysis of basic radicals hydrochloric acid ...

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  13. Addition of solution of oxalate to an aqueous solution of mixture of B...

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  14. The reagent that distinguishes between silver and lead salt is

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  15. Sulphide ions react with Na(2)[Fe(NO)(CN)(5)] to form a purple coloure...

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  16. The product of reaction of an aq solution of Bi^(3+) salt with sodium...

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  17. Number of protons in Sodium and Sodium ion are same. True or False

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  18. Few drop of HNO(3) are added to II group if before preceeding to group...

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  19. A reddish pink substance on heating gives off a vapour which condenses...

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  20. An inorganic Lewis acid (X) shows the following reactions : (a) It f...

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