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Match the following {:(,"Column-I",,"C...

Match the following
`{:(,"Column-I",,"Column-II"),((A),"Isothermal process",(p),"Temperature changes"),((B),"Isobaric process",(q),"Pressure changes"),((C),"Isochoric process",(r),"Volume change"),((D),"Cyclic process",(s),"Initial and final states are same"):}`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the matching question, we need to understand the definitions of each process in Column-I and relate them to the appropriate descriptions in Column-II. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Isothermal Process (A)**: - Definition: An isothermal process is one in which the temperature remains constant throughout the process. - Matching: Since there is no change in temperature, it does not match with "Temperature changes" (p). Instead, it can involve changes in pressure and volume, but temperature remains constant. Thus, it does not match with any option in Column-II directly. 2. **Isobaric Process (B)**: - Definition: An isobaric process is one in which the pressure remains constant. - Matching: Since pressure is constant, it does not match with "Pressure changes" (q). However, volume and temperature can change, so it can be matched with "Temperature changes" (p) and "Volume change" (r). 3. **Isochoric Process (C)**: - Definition: An isochoric process is one in which the volume remains constant. - Matching: Since volume is constant, it does not match with "Volume change" (r). However, pressure and temperature can change, so it can be matched with "Temperature changes" (p) and "Pressure changes" (q). 4. **Cyclic Process (D)**: - Definition: A cyclic process is one in which the initial and final states are the same. - Matching: This matches directly with "Initial and final states are same" (s). ### Final Matches: - A (Isothermal process) → No direct match (but can involve changes in pressure and volume) - B (Isobaric process) → p (Temperature changes) - C (Isochoric process) → q (Pressure changes) - D (Cyclic process) → s (Initial and final states are same) ### Summary of Matches: - A → No direct match - B → p - C → q - D → s
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