Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Match the following {:(,"Column-I",,"C...

Match the following
`{:(,"Column-I",,"Column-II"),((A),"Isothermal process",(p),"Temperature changes"),((B),"Isobaric process",(q),"Pressure changes"),((C),"Isochoric process",(r),"Volume change"),((D),"Cyclic process",(s),"Initial and final states are same"):}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the matching question, we need to understand the definitions of each process in Column-I and relate them to the appropriate descriptions in Column-II. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Isothermal Process (A)**: - Definition: An isothermal process is one in which the temperature remains constant throughout the process. - Matching: Since there is no change in temperature, it does not match with "Temperature changes" (p). Instead, it can involve changes in pressure and volume, but temperature remains constant. Thus, it does not match with any option in Column-II directly. 2. **Isobaric Process (B)**: - Definition: An isobaric process is one in which the pressure remains constant. - Matching: Since pressure is constant, it does not match with "Pressure changes" (q). However, volume and temperature can change, so it can be matched with "Temperature changes" (p) and "Volume change" (r). 3. **Isochoric Process (C)**: - Definition: An isochoric process is one in which the volume remains constant. - Matching: Since volume is constant, it does not match with "Volume change" (r). However, pressure and temperature can change, so it can be matched with "Temperature changes" (p) and "Pressure changes" (q). 4. **Cyclic Process (D)**: - Definition: A cyclic process is one in which the initial and final states are the same. - Matching: This matches directly with "Initial and final states are same" (s). ### Final Matches: - A (Isothermal process) → No direct match (but can involve changes in pressure and volume) - B (Isobaric process) → p (Temperature changes) - C (Isochoric process) → q (Pressure changes) - D (Cyclic process) → s (Initial and final states are same) ### Summary of Matches: - A → No direct match - B → p - C → q - D → s
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMODYNAMICS

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise SECTION-G|5 Videos

  • THERMODYNAMICS

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise SECTION-H|3 Videos

  • THERMODYNAMICS

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise SECTION-E|10 Videos

  • THE SOLID STATE

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise Assignment (SECTION - D) (ASSERTION-REASON TYPE QUESTION)|20 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Match the following columns. {:(,"Column I",,"Column II"),((A),"Longitudinal stress",(p),"Volume changes"),((B),"Shear stress",(q),"Shape change"),((C),"Volumetric stress",(r),"Volume does not changes"),((D),"Tensile stress",(s),"Shapes does not change"):}

Match the column :- {:(,"Column - I",,"Column - II",),(A,"Adiabatic process",P,q=0,),(B,"Isothermal process",Q,DeltaH=0,),(C,"Isoenthalpic process",R,DeltaT=0,),(D,"Isoentropic process",S,DeltaS=0,):}

The straight lines in the figure depict the variations in temperature DeltaT as a function of the amount of heat supplied Q is different process involving the change of state of a monoatomic and a diatomic ideal gas . The initial states, ( P,V,T ) of the two gases are the same . Match the processes as described, with the straight lines in the graph as numbered. {:(,"Column-I",,"Column-II"),((A),"Isobaric process of monoatomic gas." ,(p),"1" ),((B),"Isobaric process of diatomic gas" ,(q),"2" ),((C),"Isochoric process of monoatomic gas" ,(r),"Minimum at section B"), ((D),"Isochoric process of diatomic gas" ,(s),"x-axis (i.e.'Q' axis)"):}

Match the following columns. |{:(,"Column I",,"Column II"),((A),"d v/dt",(p),"Acceleration"),((B),"d|v|/dt",(q),"Magnitude of acceleration"),((C ),(dr)/(dt),(r ),"Velocity"),((D),|(dr)/(dt)|,(s),"Magnitude of velocity"),(,,(t),"Rate of change of speed"):}|

Match List -I (substances) with List -II (processes) employed in the manufacture of the substances and select the correct option. {:(,"List -I",,"List -II"),(,"Substances",,"Processes"),((a),"Sulphuric acid",(i),"Haber's Process"),((b),"Steel",(ii),"Bessemer's Process"),((c ),"Sodium hydroxide",(iii),"Leblanc Process"),((d),"Ammonia",(iv),"contact Process"):}

{:(Column-I(Ore),Column-II),((A)"Iron",(p)"Carbon reduction method"),((B)Lead,(q)"Self reduction"),((C)Copper,(r)"Thermite process"),((D)"Chromium",(s)"Hydrometallurgical process"):}

For the given process :- {:("Column-I","Column-II"),((A)Process " "JtoK,(P) Wgt0),((B)Process" "KtoL ,(q) Wlt0),((C)Process " "LtoM,(r)Qgt0),((D)Process" "MtoJ,(s)Qlt0):}

Match the extraction processes listed in column -I with metals listed in column -II and choose the correct option. {:("Column"-I,,"Column"-II),((a)"Self reduction method",,(p)"Aluminium from bauxite"),((b)"Carbon reduction method",,(q)"Mercury from cinnabar"),((c )"Electrolytic reduction method",,(r) "Zinc from zinc blende."),((d)"Cyanide process",,(s)"Silver from agentite"):}

Thermodynamic processes are indicated in the following diagrams Match the following {:(,"Column - I",,"Column -II",),(P,"Process I",a,"Adiabatic",),(Q,"Process II",b,"Isobaric",),(R,"Process III",c,"Isochoric",),(S,"Process IV",d,"Isothermal",):}

Draw P-V diagrams to show (i) isobaric process and (ii) isochoric process.