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STATEMENT-1 : If two sides of a triangel...

STATEMENT-1 : If two sides of a triangel are given , then its area will be maximum if the angle between the given side be `(pi)/(2)` .
STATEMENT-2 : The function `f(x)=(1)/(1+x^(2))` is increases in the interval `(0,oo)`
STATEMENT-3: The lenght of the subnormal of the curve `y^(3)=12ax` at y=1 is 4a

A

TFT

B

TTT

C

FFF

D

FFT

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the given statements, we will analyze each statement one by one, providing a step-by-step solution. ### Statement 1: **Statement:** If two sides of a triangle are given, then its area will be maximum if the angle between the given sides is \( \frac{\pi}{2} \). **Solution:** 1. Let the two sides of the triangle be \( b \) and \( c \), and let the angle between them be \( \theta \). 2. The area \( A \) of the triangle can be expressed as: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} b c \sin \theta \] 3. To maximize the area, we differentiate \( A \) with respect to \( \theta \): \[ \frac{dA}{d\theta} = \frac{1}{2} b c \cos \theta \] 4. Set the derivative equal to zero to find critical points: \[ \frac{1}{2} b c \cos \theta = 0 \] This implies: \[ \cos \theta = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad \theta = \frac{\pi}{2} \] 5. To confirm that this is a maximum, we check the second derivative: \[ \frac{d^2A}{d\theta^2} = -\frac{1}{2} b c \sin \theta \] Evaluating at \( \theta = \frac{\pi}{2} \): \[ \frac{d^2A}{d\theta^2} = -\frac{1}{2} b c \cdot 1 = -\frac{1}{2} b c < 0 \] Since the second derivative is negative, the area is maximized at \( \theta = \frac{\pi}{2} \). **Conclusion:** Statement 1 is **True**. ### Statement 2: **Statement:** The function \( f(x) = \frac{1}{1 + x^2} \) is increasing in the interval \( (0, \infty) \). **Solution:** 1. To determine if \( f(x) \) is increasing, we find the derivative: \[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx} \left( \frac{1}{1 + x^2} \right) = -\frac{2x}{(1 + x^2)^2} \] 2. The sign of \( f'(x) \) determines whether the function is increasing or decreasing. Since \( -\frac{2x}{(1 + x^2)^2} \) is negative for \( x > 0 \), \( f(x) \) is **decreasing** in the interval \( (0, \infty) \). **Conclusion:** Statement 2 is **False**. ### Statement 3: **Statement:** The length of the subnormal of the curve \( y^3 = 12ax \) at \( y = 1 \) is \( 4a \). **Solution:** 1. First, we differentiate the curve implicitly: \[ 3y^2 \frac{dy}{dx} = 12a \quad \Rightarrow \quad \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{12a}{3y^2} = \frac{4a}{y^2} \] 2. The length of the subnormal is given by: \[ \text{Length of subnormal} = |y| \cdot \left| \frac{dy}{dx} \right| \] 3. Substitute \( y = 1 \): \[ \frac{dy}{dx} \bigg|_{y=1} = \frac{4a}{1^2} = 4a \] 4. Thus, the length of the subnormal is: \[ |1| \cdot |4a| = 4a \] **Conclusion:** Statement 3 is **True**. ### Final Summary: - Statement 1: True - Statement 2: False - Statement 3: True
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