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If the vertices of a triangle be (1, 1, ...

If the vertices of a triangle be (1, 1, 0), (1, 2, 1) and
`(-2, 2, -1),` the the centroid of the triangie is

A

`(0, 5/3, 0)

B

(5, 0, 3)

C

(0, 0, 0)

D

(1, 2, 3)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the centroid (G) of the triangle with vertices A(1, 1, 0), B(1, 2, 1), and C(-2, 2, -1), we can use the formula for the centroid of a triangle in three-dimensional space: \[ G = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2 + x_3}{3}, \frac{y_1 + y_2 + y_3}{3}, \frac{z_1 + z_2 + z_3}{3} \right) \] Where: - \( (x_1, y_1, z_1) \) are the coordinates of vertex A, - \( (x_2, y_2, z_2) \) are the coordinates of vertex B, - \( (x_3, y_3, z_3) \) are the coordinates of vertex C. ### Step 1: Identify the coordinates of the vertices - A = (1, 1, 0) - B = (1, 2, 1) - C = (-2, 2, -1) ### Step 2: Substitute the coordinates into the centroid formula \[ G = \left( \frac{1 + 1 - 2}{3}, \frac{1 + 2 + 2}{3}, \frac{0 + 1 - 1}{3} \right) \] ### Step 3: Calculate the x-coordinate of the centroid \[ x_G = \frac{1 + 1 - 2}{3} = \frac{0}{3} = 0 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the y-coordinate of the centroid \[ y_G = \frac{1 + 2 + 2}{3} = \frac{5}{3} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the z-coordinate of the centroid \[ z_G = \frac{0 + 1 - 1}{3} = \frac{0}{3} = 0 \] ### Step 6: Combine the coordinates to find the centroid Thus, the centroid G of the triangle is: \[ G = \left( 0, \frac{5}{3}, 0 \right) \] ### Final Answer The centroid of the triangle is \( G = \left( 0, \frac{5}{3}, 0 \right) \).
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Knowledge Check

  • If the middle points of the sides of a triangle are (1,1),(2,-3) and (3,2) then the centroid of the triangle is (i) (-2,0) (ii) (0,2) (iii) (3,2) (iv) (2,0)

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    D
    None of these
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