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There are 6.02 xx 10^(22) molecules each...

There are `6.02 xx 10^(22)` molecules each of `N_(2),O_(2)` and `H_(2)` which are mixed together at `760 mm` and `273 K`. The mass of the mixture in grams is `:`

A

`6.2`

B

`4.12`

C

`3.09`

D

7

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will calculate the mass of the mixture of gases (N₂, O₂, and H₂) given the number of molecules of each gas, the pressure, and the temperature. ### Step 1: Determine the number of moles of each gas We are given that there are \(6.02 \times 10^{22}\) molecules of each gas. We know that Avogadro's number is approximately \(6.023 \times 10^{23}\) molecules per mole. To find the number of moles (\(n\)) of each gas, we use the formula: \[ n = \frac{\text{Number of molecules}}{\text{Avogadro's number}} \] Substituting the values: \[ n = \frac{6.02 \times 10^{22}}{6.023 \times 10^{23}} \approx 0.1 \text{ moles} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the molar mass of each gas Next, we need to find the molar mass of each gas: - Molar mass of \(N_2\) (Nitrogen) = 28 g/mol - Molar mass of \(O_2\) (Oxygen) = 32 g/mol - Molar mass of \(H_2\) (Hydrogen) = 2 g/mol ### Step 3: Calculate the mass of each gas Now, we can calculate the mass of each gas using the formula: \[ \text{Mass} = \text{Number of moles} \times \text{Molar mass} \] For each gas: 1. Mass of \(N_2\): \[ \text{Mass}_{N_2} = 0.1 \text{ moles} \times 28 \text{ g/mol} = 2.8 \text{ g} \] 2. Mass of \(O_2\): \[ \text{Mass}_{O_2} = 0.1 \text{ moles} \times 32 \text{ g/mol} = 3.2 \text{ g} \] 3. Mass of \(H_2\): \[ \text{Mass}_{H_2} = 0.1 \text{ moles} \times 2 \text{ g/mol} = 0.2 \text{ g} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the total mass of the mixture Now, we can find the total mass of the mixture by adding the masses of all three gases: \[ \text{Total mass} = \text{Mass}_{N_2} + \text{Mass}_{O_2} + \text{Mass}_{H_2} \] \[ \text{Total mass} = 2.8 \text{ g} + 3.2 \text{ g} + 0.2 \text{ g} = 6.2 \text{ g} \] ### Final Answer The mass of the mixture in grams is \(6.2 \text{ g}\). ---

To solve the problem step by step, we will calculate the mass of the mixture of gases (N₂, O₂, and H₂) given the number of molecules of each gas, the pressure, and the temperature. ### Step 1: Determine the number of moles of each gas We are given that there are \(6.02 \times 10^{22}\) molecules of each gas. We know that Avogadro's number is approximately \(6.023 \times 10^{23}\) molecules per mole. To find the number of moles (\(n\)) of each gas, we use the formula: \[ ...
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