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What is the increasing order of volatili...

What is the increasing order of volatility of the following hydrides?
`PH_(3),NH_(3),AsH_(3)` , and `SbH_(3)`.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

(a)`PH_(3) lt AsH_(3) lt NH_(3) lt SbH_(3)`-boiling point.
`NH_(3)` has higher boiling point due to `H-`bonding.In rest of the hydrides the boiling point increases down the group with increasing atomic number on account of the increasing magnitude of van der Waal's attraction.
van der Wall attraction `prop` molecular weight.
(b)`Bi^(3+) lt Sb^(3+) lt As^(3+)`-stability of `+3` oxidation state decreases down the group due to inert pair effect.
( c)`NH_(3) lt PH_(3) lt AsH_(3) lt SbH_(3) lt BiH_(3)`-reducing character increses down the group as bond dissociation energy decreases.
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  • Arrange the following complexes in the increasing order of conductivity of their solution [Co(NH_(3))_(3)Cl_(3)], [Co(NH_(3))_(4)Cl_(2)]Cl, [Co(NH_(3))_(6)]Cl_(3), [Cr(NH_(3))_(5)Cl] Cl_(2)

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    B
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