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If theta of reaction for the given acid-...

If theta of reaction for the given acid-base reaction:
`HA+NaOHrarrNaA+H_(2)O , Delta H= -4.7 kcal`
The heat of dissocitation of HA is ________.

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To find the heat of dissociation of the weak acid HA in the given acid-base reaction, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Reaction The reaction given is: \[ \text{HA} + \text{NaOH} \rightarrow \text{NaA} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] where HA is a weak acid and NaOH is a strong base. ### Step 2: Identify Given Data We are given: - The enthalpy change (\( \Delta H \)) of the reaction: \[ \Delta H = -4.7 \, \text{kcal} \] - The enthalpy change of neutralization for a weak acid with a strong base is generally: \[ \Delta H_{\text{neutralization}} = -13.7 \, \text{kcal} \] ### Step 3: Set Up the Relationship The enthalpy change of the reaction can be expressed in terms of the heat of dissociation of the weak acid HA: \[ \Delta H_{\text{neutralization}} = \Delta H_{\text{dissociation}} + \Delta H_{\text{reaction}} \] ### Step 4: Rearrange the Equation We can rearrange the equation to find the heat of dissociation (\( \Delta H_{\text{dissociation}} \)): \[ \Delta H_{\text{dissociation}} = \Delta H_{\text{neutralization}} - \Delta H_{\text{reaction}} \] ### Step 5: Substitute the Values Now we substitute the known values into the equation: \[ \Delta H_{\text{dissociation}} = -13.7 \, \text{kcal} - (-4.7 \, \text{kcal}) \] This simplifies to: \[ \Delta H_{\text{dissociation}} = -13.7 + 4.7 \] \[ \Delta H_{\text{dissociation}} = -9.0 \, \text{kcal} \] ### Step 6: Conclusion Thus, the heat of dissociation of HA is: \[ \Delta H_{\text{dissociation}} = -9.0 \, \text{kcal} \] ---
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