Home
Class 12
MATHS
Find the range of each of the following ...

Find the range of each of the following functions: (where {.} and [.] represents fractional part and greatest integer part functions respectively)
`f(x)=[1/(sin{x})]`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the range of the function \( f(x) = \left[ \frac{1}{\sin(\{x\})} \right] \), where \( \{x\} \) represents the fractional part of \( x \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the fractional part function The fractional part function \( \{x\} \) is defined as: \[ \{x\} = x - [x] \] This means that \( \{x\} \) always lies in the interval \([0, 1)\). ### Step 2: Determine the range of \( \sin(\{x\}) \) Since \( \{x\} \) is in the interval \([0, 1)\), we need to evaluate \( \sin(\{x\}) \) over this interval. The sine function is continuous and increasing in this range: - At \( \{x\} = 0 \), \( \sin(0) = 0 \). - At \( \{x\} = 1 \), \( \sin(1) \) is approximately \( 0.8415 \). Thus, the range of \( \sin(\{x\}) \) is: \[ \sin(\{x\}) \in (0, \sin(1)) \approx (0, 0.8415) \] ### Step 3: Analyze \( \frac{1}{\sin(\{x\})} \) Now, we need to find the range of \( \frac{1}{\sin(\{x\})} \). Since \( \sin(\{x\}) \) is positive and approaches \( 0 \) as \( \{x\} \) approaches \( 0 \), \( \frac{1}{\sin(\{x\})} \) will approach infinity. Conversely, when \( \sin(\{x\}) \) approaches \( \sin(1) \), \( \frac{1}{\sin(\{x\})} \) approaches \( \frac{1}{\sin(1)} \). Thus, the range of \( \frac{1}{\sin(\{x\})} \) is: \[ \frac{1}{\sin(\{x\})} \in \left( \frac{1}{\sin(1)}, \infty \right) \approx (1.188, \infty) \] ### Step 4: Apply the greatest integer function Now we apply the greatest integer function \( [\cdot] \) to \( \frac{1}{\sin(\{x\})} \). The greatest integer function takes any real number and gives the largest integer less than or equal to that number. Since \( \frac{1}{\sin(\{x\})} \) ranges from approximately \( 1.188 \) to infinity, the smallest integer greater than \( 1.188 \) is \( 2 \). Therefore, the range of \( [\frac{1}{\sin(\{x\})}] \) will include all integers starting from \( 2 \) to infinity. ### Final Answer Thus, the range of the function \( f(x) = \left[ \frac{1}{\sin(\{x\})} \right] \) is: \[ \text{Range of } f(x) = \{2, 3, 4, \ldots\} = \mathbb{N} \setminus \{1\} \]

To find the range of the function \( f(x) = \left[ \frac{1}{\sin(\{x\})} \right] \), where \( \{x\} \) represents the fractional part of \( x \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the fractional part function The fractional part function \( \{x\} \) is defined as: \[ \{x\} = x - [x] \] This means that \( \{x\} \) always lies in the interval \([0, 1)\). ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • RELATION, FUNCTION & ITF

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise SCQ_TYPE|96 Videos
  • RELATION, FUNCTION & ITF

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise MATCH THE COLUMN|2 Videos
  • RELATION, FUNCTION & ITF

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise SSP|55 Videos
  • NUMBER THEORY

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise -2 (PART - II)|4 Videos
  • SEQUENCE & SERIES

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE -2 (PART-II : PREVIOUSLY ASKED QUESTION OF RMO)|3 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find the range of each of the following functions: (where {.} and [.] represents fractional part and greatest integer part functions respectively) f(x)=1/(1+sqrt(x))

Find the range of each of the following functions: (where {.} and [.] represents fractional part and greatest integer part functions respectively) f(x)=(sinx)/(sqrt(1+tan^(2)x))+(cosx)/(sqrt(1+cot^(2)x))

Find the range of each of the following functions: (where {.} and [.] represents fractional part and greatest integer part functions respectively) f(x)=5+3sinx+4cosx

Find the range of the following functions: (where {.} and [.] represent fractional part and greatest integer part functions respectively) f(x)=1-|x-2|

Find the range of each of the following functions: (where {.} and [.] represents fractional part and greatest integer part functions respectively) f(x)=3|sin x|-4|cos x|

Find the range of each of the following functions: (where {.} and [.] represents fractional part and greatest integer part functions respectively) f(x)=ln((sqrt(8-x^(2)))/(x-2))

Find the range of the following functions: (where {.} and [.] represent fractional part and greatest integer part functions respectively) f(x)=1/(2-cos 3x)

Find the range of the following functions: (where {.} and [.] represent fractional part and greatest integer part functions respectively) f(x)=sin^(2)xcos^(4)x

Find the range of the following functions: (where {.} and [.] represent fractional part and greatest integer part functions respectively) f(x)=x^(4)-2x^(2)+5

Find the range of the following functions: (where {.} and [.] represent fractional part and greatest integer part functions respectively) f(x)=1/(sqrt(16-4(x^(2))-x))