Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
In the circuit shown in figure. epsi(1)=...



In the circuit shown in figure. `epsi_(1)=3,epsi_(2)=2,epsi_(3)=6V,R_(1)=2,R_(4)=6Omega,R_(3)=2,R_(2)=4Omega and C=5muF`. Find the current in the resistor `R_(3)` and the electrical energy stored in the capacitor C.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
(I) 1.5
(II) 14.4

In steady state no current will flow through `R_1=6 Omega` Potential difference across `R_3` or `4Omega` is `E_1` or 6V
Current through it will be `6/4=1.5A` from right to left.Because left hand side of this resistance is at higher potential .Now,suppose this 1.5A distributes in `i_2` as shown applying Kichhoff's second law in loop dhfed
`3-3i_1-4xx1.5-2i_1+2=0 therefore i_1=-1/5A=-0.2A`
To find energy stored in capacitor we will have to find potential difference across it or `V_(ad)`
Now, `V_a-2i_1+2=V_d or V_a-V_d=2i_1-2=-2.4 V`
or `V_d-V_a=-2.4V=V_(da)`
Energy stored in capacitor .`U=1/2CV_(da)^(2)=1/2(5xx10^(-6))(2.4)^(2)=1.44xx10^(-5)J=14.4 mu J`
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CAPACITORS

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise JEE Advance ( Archive ) LEVEL 35|1 Videos
  • CAPACITORS

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise JEE Advance ( Archive ) LEVEL 36|1 Videos
  • CAPACITORS

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise JEE Advance ( Archive ) LEVEL 33|1 Videos
  • BASIC MATHEMATICS & VECTORS

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise Impeccable|50 Videos
  • CURRENT ELECTRICITY

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise IN-CHAPTER EXERCISE-F|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

In the given circuit E_1 = 3E_2 = 2E_3 = 6 volts R_1 = 2R_4 = 6Omega R_3 = 2R_2 = 4Omega C = 5 muf. Find the current in R and the energy stored in the capacitor.

In the given circuit. E_(1) = 6 volts, E_(2) = 2 volts, E_(3) = 6 volts R_(1) = 6OmegaR_( 2)=2Omega R_(3) = 4Oemga, R_(4) = 3Omega and C=5muF . Find the current in R_(3) and energy stored in the capacitor at steady state

In the circuit shown in figure , R_(1)=R_(2)=R_(3)=R. Match the following

In the circuit shown in figure , (epsilon)_(1)=3V,(epsilon)_(2)=2V,(epsilon)_(3)=1V and r_(1)=r_(2)=r_(3)=1(Omega) .Find the potential difference between the points A and B and the current through each branch.

In the circuit shown below, E_(1)=17V,E_(2)=21V,R_(1)=2Omega,R_(2)=3Omega and R_(3)=5Omega . Using Kirchhoff.s laws, find the currents flowing through the resistors R_(1),R_(2) and R_(3) . (Internal resistance of each of the batteries is negligible.)

In the circuit shown in figure E_1=7V,E_2=1 V,R_1=2Omega, R_2=2Omega and R_3=3Omega respectively. Find the power supplied by the two batteries.

In the circuit shown in fig. E_(1)=3V, E_(2)= 2V, E_(3)= 1V, R=r_(1)=r_(2)=r_(3)= 1 ohm . Find the potential difference between the points A and B and the currents through each branch.

Find the currents going through the three resistors R_(1),R_(2) and R_(3) in the circuit of figure.

In the circuit shown in figure Current through R_(2) is zero if R_(4) = 2 Omega and R_(3) = 4 Omega In this case

In the circuit shown below E_(1) = 4.0 V, R_(1) = 2 Omega, E_(2) = 6.0 V, R_(2) = 4 Omega and R_(3) = 2 Omega . The current I_(1) is