Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The enthalpies for the following reactio...

The enthalpies for the following reactions `(DeltaH^(Theta))` at `25^(@)C` are given below.
a. `(1)/(2)H_(2)(g) +(1)/(2)O_(2)(g) rarr OH(g)`
`DeltaH = 10.06 kcal`
b. `H_(2)(g) rarr 2H(g), DeltaH = 104.18 kcal`
c. `O_(2)(g) rarr 2O(g), DeltaH = 118.32 kcal`
Calculate the `O-H` bond energy in the hydroxyl radical.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`Delta H^(@) = sum BE ("reactants") - sum BE("products")`
`implies -10.06 = 1/2 (104.18) + 1/2(118.32) - BE (O - H)`
`BE (O - H) = 121.21 kcal`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMOCHEMISTRY

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise JEE MAIN (ARCHIVE)|20 Videos
  • THEORY OF SOLUTIONS

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise JEE Advanced (Archive)|31 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise JEE ADVANCED (ARCHIVE)|44 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The ethalpies for the following reactions at 25^(@)C are given as: (1)/(2)H_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g) rarr OH (g), DeltaH = 10.06 kcal H_(2)(g)rarr 2H(g),DeltaH = 104.18 kcal O_(2)(g) rarr 2O(g),DeltaH = 118.32 kcal Calculate the O-H bond enegry in the OH group.

H_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g)rarrH_(2)O(l), DeltaH =- 286 kJ 2H_(2)(g)+O_(2)(g)rarr2H_(2)O(l)……………kJ(+-?)

H_2(g) + 1/2 O_2(g) to H_2O (l), DeltaH = - 286 kJ 2H_2(g) + O_2(g) to 2H_2O (l), DeltaH = …kJ

From the following data at 25^(@)C , calculate the bond energy of O – H bond: (i) H_(2)(g) to 2H(g), Delta H_(1) = 104.2 kcal (ii) O_(2)(g) to 2O(g), DeltaH_(2) = 118.4 kcal (iii) H_(2)(g) + 1/2 O_(2)(g) to H_(2)O(g), Delta H_(3) = -57.8 k cal

Calculate in kJ for the following reaction : C(g) + O_(2)(g) rarr CO_(2)(g) Given that, H_(2)O(g) + C(g) + H_(2)(g) , Delta H = +131 kJ CO(g) + 1/2 O_(2)(g) rarr CO_(2)(g), " " Delta H = -242 kJ H_(2)(g) + 1/2 O_(2)(g) rarr H_(2)O(g), " "DeltaH = -242 kJ

Find the heat of reaction 2Na(s) +1//2O_(2)(g) rarr Na_(2)O(s) Given: Na_(2)O(s) +H_(2)Orarr 2NaOH, DeltaH =- 56 kcal 2Na + 2H_(2)O rarr 2NaOh +H_(2),DeltaH =- 88 kcal H_(2) +1//2O_(2)rarr H_(2)O, DeltaH =- 68 kcal

The enthalpy changes for the following reactions at 298k and 1atm are given below: a. CH_(3)COOH(l)+2O_(2)(g) rarr 2CO_(2)(g) +2H_(2)O(l),DeltaH =- 874 kJ b. CH_(3)CH_(2)OH(l)+3O_(2)(g)rarr 2CO_(2)(g)+3H_(2)O(l),DeltaH =- 1363 kJ Calculate the internal enegry changes for these recaitons.

Given the following data H_2(g) rarr2H(g),DeltaH=104.2kcal Cl_2 (g) rarr 2Cl(g), DeltaH = 58 kcal HCl = H(g) +Cl(g) , DeltaH = 103.2 kcal The standard enthalpy of formation of HCl(g) is

Find the heat of formation of ethyl alcohol for following data C(s) +O_(2)(g) rarr CO_(2)(g) DeltaH =- 94 kcal H_(2)(g) +1//2O_(2)(g) rarr H_(2)O(l), DeltaH =- 68 kcal C_(2)H_(5)OH(l)+3O_(2)(g) rarr 2CO_(2)(g) +3H_(2)O(l) DeltaH =- 327 kcal

Calculate the heat of formation of n butane from the following data: a. 2C_(4)H_(10)(g) +13O_(2)(g) rarr 8CO_(2)(g) +10H_(2)O(l), DeltaH = - 5757.2 kJ b. C(s) +O_(2) (g)rarrCO_(2)(g), DeltaH =- 405.4 kJ c. 2H_(2)(g) +O_(2)(g) rarr 2H_(2)O(l), DeltaH =- 572.4 kJ

VMC MODULES ENGLISH-THERMOCHEMISTRY-JEE ADVANCED (ARCHIVE)
  1. The enthalpies for the following reactions (DeltaH^(Theta)) at 25^(@)C...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. (A) The standard heats of formation of at 298 K for CCI(4)(g), H(2)O(g...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The molar heats of combustion of C(2)H(2)(g), C (graphite), and H(2) a...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The following statement is true only under some specific conditions. W...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Given the following standard heats of reactions: (a) heat of formati...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Bond dissociation energies of H(2),Cl(2) and HCl((g)) are 104, 58 and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The standard molar heat of formation of ethane, CO(2) and water are re...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. An intimate mixture of ferric oxide, Fe(2)O(3), and aluminium is used ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. An athlete is given 100 g of glucose (C6H12O6) of energy equivalent to...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The standard ethelpy of combustion at 25^(@)C of hydrogen, cyclohexene...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Using the data given below (all values are kilories per mol at 25^(@)C...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A gas mixture of 3.67L of ethylene and methane on complete combustion ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Determine the enthalpy of the reaction C(3)H(8)(g)+H(2)(g) rarr C(2)H(...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. In an endothermic reaction, the total enthalpy of reactant is………………tha...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The polymerisation of ethylene to linear polyethylene is represented b...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. In order to get maximum calorific output a burner should have an optim...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The standard molar enthalpies of formation of cyclohexane (I) and benz...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Compute the heat of formation of liquid methyl alcohol in kilojoule pe...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. From the following data, calculate the enthalpy change for the combust...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Diborane is a potential rocket fuel that undergoes combustion accordin...

    Text Solution

    |