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NO(2) required for a reaction is produce...

`NO_(2)` required for a reaction is produced by the decomposition of `N_(2)O_(5)` is `"CC"l_(4)` as per the equatiion `2N_(2)O_(5)(g)to4NO_(2)(g)+O_(2)(g)`. The initial concentration fo `N_(2)O_(5)` is `3.00 "mol"L^(-1)` and it is `2.75 "mol"L^(-1)` after 30 minutes. The rate of formation of `NO_(2)` is `4.67xx10^(-x) "mol" L^(-1)"min"^(-1)`. the numerical value of x is __________.

A

`2.083xx10^(-3)" mol L"^(-1)" m in"^(-1)`

B

`4.167xx10^(-3)" mol L"^(-1)" m in"^(-1)`

C

`1.667xx10^(-2)" mol L"^(-1)" m in"^(-1)`

D

`8.33xx10^(-3)" mol L"^(-1)" m in"^(-1)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to calculate the rate of formation of \( NO_2 \) based on the decomposition of \( N_2O_5 \) using the provided reaction equation and concentration data. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write the balanced chemical equation**: \[ 2N_2O_5(g) \rightarrow 4NO_2(g) + O_2(g) \] 2. **Identify the initial and final concentrations of \( N_2O_5 \)**: - Initial concentration of \( N_2O_5 \) = \( 3.00 \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \) - Final concentration of \( N_2O_5 \) after 30 minutes = \( 2.75 \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \) 3. **Calculate the change in concentration of \( N_2O_5 \)**: \[ \Delta [N_2O_5] = [N_2O_5]_{initial} - [N_2O_5]_{final} = 3.00 - 2.75 = 0.25 \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \] 4. **Calculate the rate of disappearance of \( N_2O_5 \)**: The rate of disappearance is given by: \[ \text{Rate} = -\frac{\Delta [N_2O_5]}{\Delta t} = -\frac{0.25 \, \text{mol L}^{-1}}{30 \, \text{min}} = -\frac{0.25}{30} = -0.00833 \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \text{ min}^{-1} \] 5. **Relate the rate of disappearance of \( N_2O_5 \) to the rate of formation of \( NO_2 \)**: According to the stoichiometry of the reaction: \[ -\frac{1}{2} \frac{d[N_2O_5]}{dt} = \frac{1}{4} \frac{d[NO_2]}{dt} \] Therefore, we can express the rate of formation of \( NO_2 \) as: \[ \frac{d[NO_2]}{dt} = -2 \left(-\frac{d[N_2O_5]}{dt}\right) \] 6. **Substitute the rate of disappearance of \( N_2O_5 \)**: \[ \frac{d[NO_2]}{dt} = 2 \times 0.00833 \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \text{ min}^{-1} = 0.01667 \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \text{ min}^{-1} \] 7. **Express the rate of formation of \( NO_2 \) in scientific notation**: \[ 0.01667 \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \text{ min}^{-1} = 1.67 \times 10^{-2} \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \text{ min}^{-1} \] 8. **Compare with the given rate**: The problem states that the rate of formation of \( NO_2 \) is \( 4.67 \times 10^{-x} \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \text{ min}^{-1} \). From our calculation: \[ 1.67 \times 10^{-2} = 4.67 \times 10^{-x} \] 9. **Solve for \( x \)**: To find \( x \), we can equate the powers of ten: \[ 10^{-2} = 10^{-x} \implies x = 2 \] ### Final Answer: The numerical value of \( x \) is \( \boxed{2} \).

To solve the problem, we need to calculate the rate of formation of \( NO_2 \) based on the decomposition of \( N_2O_5 \) using the provided reaction equation and concentration data. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write the balanced chemical equation**: \[ 2N_2O_5(g) \rightarrow 4NO_2(g) + O_2(g) \] ...
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NO_(2) required for a reaction is produced by the decomposition of N_(2)O_(5) is as per the equatiion 2N_(2)O_(5)(g)to4NO_(2)(g)+O_(2)(g) . The initial concentration fo N_(2)O_(5) is 3.00 "mol"L^(-1) and it is 2.75 "mol"L^(-1) after 30 minutes. The rate of formation of NO_(2) is 1.67xx10^(-x) "mol" L^(-1)"min"^(-1) . the numerical value of x is __________.

2N_(2)O_(5)to4NO_(2)+O_(2) . The rate of reaction in terms of N_(2)O_(5) will be

Knowledge Check

  • For a reaction, 2N_(2)O_(5)(g) to 4NO_(2)(g) + O_(2)(g) rate of reaction is:

    A
    Rate `= - (d[N_(2)O_(5)])/(dt) = - (1)/(4) (d[NO_(2)])/(dt) = (1)/(2)(d[O_(2)])/(dt)`
    B
    Rate `= - (1)/(2) (d[n_(2)O_(5)])/(dt) = (1)/(4)(d[NO_(2)])/(dt) = (d[O_(2)])/(2)`
    C
    Rate `= - (1)/(4) (d[N_(2)O_(5)])/(dt) = (1)/(2) (d[NO_(2)])/(dt) = (d[O_(2)])/(dt)`
    D
    Rate `= - (1)/(2) (d[N_(2)O_(5)])/(dt) = (1)/(2) (d[NO_(2)])/(dt) = (1)/(2) (d[O_(2)])/(dt)`
  • The rate constant for the reaction, 2N_(2)O_(5) rarr 4NO_(2) + O_(2) is 3.0 xx 10^(-5) s^(-1) . If the rate is 2.40 xx 10^(-5) mol L^(-1) s^(-1) , then the initial concentration of N_(2)O_(5) (in mol L^(-1) ) is

    A
    0.8
    B
    0.7
    C
    1.2
    D
    1
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