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The solution set of the inequation ||x|-...

The solution set of the inequation `||x|-1| < | 1 – x|, x in RR,` is (i)`(-1,1)` (ii)`(0,infty)` (iii)`(-1,infty)` (iv) none of these

A

`(-1, 1)`

B

`(0, oo)`

C

`(-1, oo)`

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the inequality \( ||x|-1| < |1-x| \), we will analyze it step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the absolute values We start with the inequality: \[ ||x|-1| < |1-x| \] ### Step 2: Consider cases for \( x \) We will consider two main cases based on the value of \( x \): 1. **Case 1:** \( x \geq 0 \) 2. **Case 2:** \( x < 0 \) ### Case 1: \( x \geq 0 \) In this case, we have: \[ |x| = x \] Thus, the inequality becomes: \[ |x - 1| < |1 - x| \] Now, since \( |1 - x| = |x - 1| \), we rewrite the inequality as: \[ |x - 1| < |x - 1| \] This is not possible since a number cannot be less than itself. Therefore, there are no solutions for \( x \geq 0 \). ### Step 3: Move to Case 2 Now we consider: **Case 2:** \( x < 0 \) In this case, we have: \[ |x| = -x \] Thus, the inequality becomes: \[ |-x - 1| < |1 - x| \] ### Step 4: Simplify the inequality Now we simplify both sides: - The left side becomes: \[ |-x - 1| = -x - 1 \quad (\text{since } -x - 1 < 0 \text{ for } x < 0) \] - The right side becomes: \[ |1 - x| = 1 - x \quad (\text{since } 1 - x > 0 \text{ for } x < 0) \] So we have: \[ -x - 1 < 1 - x \] ### Step 5: Solve the simplified inequality Now we solve: \[ -x - 1 < 1 - x \] Adding \( x \) to both sides gives: \[ -1 < 1 \] This is always true, indicating that all values of \( x < 0 \) are solutions. ### Step 6: Combine the results From both cases, we found: - No solutions for \( x \geq 0 \) - All \( x < 0 \) are solutions Thus, the solution set is: \[ (-\infty, 0) \] ### Step 7: Check against the options The options provided were: (i) \((-1, 1)\) (ii) \((0, \infty)\) (iii) \((-1, \infty)\) (iv) none of these Since our solution set is \((- \infty, 0)\), which is not listed among the options, the correct answer is: **(iv) none of these.**
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Knowledge Check

  • The solution to the inequality |2x-1| lt 6 is

    A
    `x lt - 5/2` or `x gt 7/2`
    B
    `-5/2 lt x lt 7/2`
    C
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    D
    `-7/2 lt x lt 5/2`
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