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If the image of point P(2, 3) in a line ...

If the image of point `P(2, 3)` in a line `L` is `Q (4,5)` then, the image of point `R (0,0)` in the same line is:

A

(3,2)

B

(-2,3)

C

(-3,-2)

D

(3,-2)

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To find the image of point \( R(0,0) \) in the same line \( L \) where the image of point \( P(2,3) \) is \( Q(4,5) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the Midpoint of Points P and Q The midpoint \( M \) of points \( P(2,3) \) and \( Q(4,5) \) can be calculated using the midpoint formula: \[ M = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) \] Substituting the coordinates of \( P \) and \( Q \): \[ M = \left( \frac{2 + 4}{2}, \frac{3 + 5}{2} \right) = \left( \frac{6}{2}, \frac{8}{2} \right) = (3, 4) \] ### Step 2: Determine the Slope of Line PQ The slope \( m_{PQ} \) of line \( PQ \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ m_{PQ} = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] Substituting the coordinates of \( P \) and \( Q \): \[ m_{PQ} = \frac{5 - 3}{4 - 2} = \frac{2}{2} = 1 \] ### Step 3: Find the Slope of Line L Since line \( L \) is perpendicular to line \( PQ \), we can find the slope of line \( L \) using the relationship: \[ m_{PQ} \cdot m_{L} = -1 \] Thus, \[ 1 \cdot m_{L} = -1 \implies m_{L} = -1 \] ### Step 4: Write the Equation of Line L Using the point-slope form of the line equation: \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \] where \( (x_1, y_1) = (3, 4) \) and \( m = -1 \): \[ y - 4 = -1(x - 3) \] Simplifying this: \[ y - 4 = -x + 3 \implies x + y - 7 = 0 \] ### Step 5: Find the Image of Point R(0,0) Let the image of point \( R(0,0) \) be \( S(p,q) \). The midpoint \( N \) of \( R(0,0) \) and \( S(p,q) \) must lie on line \( L \): \[ N = \left( \frac{0 + p}{2}, \frac{0 + q}{2} \right) \] Substituting into the line equation: \[ \frac{p}{2} + \frac{q}{2} - 7 = 0 \implies p + q = 14 \quad \text{(1)} \] ### Step 6: Use the Slope Condition The slope of line \( RS \) is given by: \[ \text{slope of } RS = \frac{q - 0}{p - 0} = \frac{q}{p} \] Since line \( RS \) is perpendicular to line \( L \) (which has a slope of -1): \[ \frac{q}{p} \cdot (-1) = -1 \implies q = p \quad \text{(2)} \] ### Step 7: Solve the System of Equations From equations (1) and (2): 1. \( p + q = 14 \) 2. \( q = p \) Substituting \( q = p \) into equation (1): \[ p + p = 14 \implies 2p = 14 \implies p = 7 \] Thus, \( q = 7 \). ### Conclusion The image of point \( R(0,0) \) in line \( L \) is: \[ S(7,7) \]

To find the image of point \( R(0,0) \) in the same line \( L \) where the image of point \( P(2,3) \) is \( Q(4,5) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the Midpoint of Points P and Q The midpoint \( M \) of points \( P(2,3) \) and \( Q(4,5) \) can be calculated using the midpoint formula: \[ M = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) \] Substituting the coordinates of \( P \) and \( Q \): ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-STRAIGHT LINES-Chapter Test
  1. If the image of point P(2, 3) in a line L is Q (4,5) then, the image o...

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  2. The equation to a pair of opposite sides of a parallelogram are x^2-5x...

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  3. The distance between the parallel lnes y=2x+4 and 6x-3y-5 is (A) 1 (B)...

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  4. P is a point on either of the two lines y - sqrt(3)|x| = 2 at a dista...

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  5. If one diagonal of a square is along the line x=2y and one of its vert...

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  6. The line which is parallel to x-axis and crosses the curve y=sqrt(x) a...

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  7. P(3,1),Q(6,5) and R(x,y) are three points such that PRQ is a right ang...

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  8. Find the equation of the straight line which passes through the point ...

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  9. What is the equation of the straight line which is perpendicular to y=...

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  10. Find the perpendicular distance between the lines 3x+4y+9=0 and to 6x...

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  11. The equation of the line passing through the point (1,2) and perpendic...

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  12. The straight lines x+y=0, 3x+y-4=0 and x+3y-4=0 form a triangle which ...

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  13. Triangle formed by x^(2)-3y^(2)=0 and x=4 is

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  14. The co-ordinates of the orthocentre of the triangle bounded by the lin...

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  15. the lines (p+2q)x+(p-3q)y=p-q for different values of p&q passes troug...

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  16. Write the distance between the lines 4x+3y-11=0\ a n d\ 8x+6y-15=0.

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  17. If the diagonals of a parallelogram ABCD are along the lines x+5y=7 a...

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  18. The straight lines x+y-4=0, 3x+y-4=0 and x+3y-4=0 form a triangle, whi...

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  19. Write the coordinates of the orthocentre of the triangle formed by ...

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  20. A point equidistant from the line 4x + 3y + 10 = 0, 5x-12y + 26 = 0 an...

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  21. The number of values of a for which the lines 2x+y-1=0 , a x+3y-3=0, a...

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