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Volume of the parallelopiped with its ed...

Volume of the parallelopiped with its edges represented by the vectors `hati+hatj, hati+2hatj` and `hati+hatj+pihatk`, is

A

`pi`

B

`pi//2`

C

`pi//3`

D

`pi//4`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the volume of the parallelepiped formed by the vectors \(\hat{i} + \hat{j}\), \(\hat{i} + 2\hat{j}\), and \(\hat{i} + \hat{j} + \pi \hat{k}\), we can use the scalar triple product, which is given by the determinant of a matrix formed by the three vectors. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the vectors**: - Let \(\vec{A} = \hat{i} + \hat{j}\) - Let \(\vec{B} = \hat{i} + 2\hat{j}\) - Let \(\vec{C} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \pi \hat{k}\) 2. **Write the vectors in component form**: - \(\vec{A} = (1, 1, 0)\) - \(\vec{B} = (1, 2, 0)\) - \(\vec{C} = (1, 1, \pi)\) 3. **Set up the determinant**: The volume \(V\) of the parallelepiped can be found using the determinant: \[ V = \left| \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 1 & 0 \\ 1 & 2 & 0 \\ 1 & 1 & \pi \end{vmatrix} \right| \] 4. **Calculate the determinant**: Using the formula for the determinant of a \(3 \times 3\) matrix: \[ \text{Det} = a(ei - fh) - b(di - fg) + c(dh - eg) \] where the matrix is: \[ \begin{vmatrix} a & b & c \\ d & e & f \\ g & h & i \end{vmatrix} \] For our matrix: \[ \text{Det} = 1 \cdot (2 \cdot \pi - 0 \cdot 0) - 1 \cdot (1 \cdot \pi - 0 \cdot 1) + 0 \cdot (1 \cdot 1 - 1 \cdot 1) \] Simplifying this gives: \[ \text{Det} = 1 \cdot (2\pi) - 1 \cdot (\pi) + 0 \] \[ = 2\pi - \pi = \pi \] 5. **Conclusion**: The volume of the parallelepiped is \(\pi\).

To find the volume of the parallelepiped formed by the vectors \(\hat{i} + \hat{j}\), \(\hat{i} + 2\hat{j}\), and \(\hat{i} + \hat{j} + \pi \hat{k}\), we can use the scalar triple product, which is given by the determinant of a matrix formed by the three vectors. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the vectors**: - Let \(\vec{A} = \hat{i} + \hat{j}\) - Let \(\vec{B} = \hat{i} + 2\hat{j}\) - Let \(\vec{C} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \pi \hat{k}\) ...
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