Home
Class 12
MATHS
Find the intervals in which the followin...

Find the intervals in which the following functions are:
(i) increasing
.(ii)decreasing `f(x) = 2x^(2)-6x`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the intervals in which the function \( f(x) = 2x^2 - 6x \) is increasing or decreasing, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate the function We start by finding the derivative of the function \( f(x) \). \[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(2x^2 - 6x) \] Using the power rule, we differentiate: \[ f'(x) = 4x - 6 \] ### Step 2: Find critical points Next, we need to find the critical points by setting the derivative equal to zero. \[ 4x - 6 = 0 \] Solving for \( x \): \[ 4x = 6 \\ x = \frac{6}{4} = \frac{3}{2} \] ### Step 3: Determine intervals Now we will determine the intervals for increasing and decreasing by testing the sign of \( f'(x) \) around the critical point \( x = \frac{3}{2} \). 1. **Choose a test point in the interval \( (-\infty, \frac{3}{2}) \)**: - Let’s choose \( x = 0 \): \[ f'(0) = 4(0) - 6 = -6 \quad (\text{which is } < 0) \] Therefore, \( f(x) \) is **decreasing** on \( (-\infty, \frac{3}{2}) \). 2. **Choose a test point in the interval \( (\frac{3}{2}, \infty) \)**: - Let’s choose \( x = 2 \): \[ f'(2) = 4(2) - 6 = 8 - 6 = 2 \quad (\text{which is } > 0) \] Therefore, \( f(x) \) is **increasing** on \( (\frac{3}{2}, \infty) \). ### Step 4: Conclusion Based on our analysis, we can conclude: - The function \( f(x) \) is **decreasing** on the interval \( (-\infty, \frac{3}{2}) \). - The function \( f(x) \) is **increasing** on the interval \( (\frac{3}{2}, \infty) \). ### Final Answer: - Increasing Interval: \( \left( \frac{3}{2}, \infty \right) \) - Decreasing Interval: \( \left( -\infty, \frac{3}{2} \right) \) ---
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • APPLICATIONS OF DERIVATIVES

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 6c|19 Videos
  • APPLICATIONS OF DERIVATIVES

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 6d|24 Videos
  • APPLICATIONS OF DERIVATIVES

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 6a|20 Videos
  • APPLICATIONS OF INTEGRALS

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise Miscellaneous Exercise|19 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find the intervals in which the following function are increasing or decreasing. f(x)=10-6x-2x^2

Find the intervals in which the following function is increasing and decreasing f(x)=x^2-6x+7

24. Find the intervals in which the following function is (a) increasing and (b) decreasing f(x)=2x^3+9x^2+12x-1

Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:(a x^2+2x-5 (b) 10-6x-2x^2 (c) 6-9x-x^2 (d) (x+1)^3(x-3)^3

Find the intervals in which the function f(x)=2x^3+9x^2+12 x+20 is (i) increasing (ii) decreasing

Find the intervals in which the function f(x)=x^4-(x^3)/3 is increasing or decreasing.

Find the intervals in which the function f(x)=x^4-(x^3)/3 is increasing or decreasing.

Find the intervals in which f(x) = sin 3x, x in [0,pi/2] is (i) increasing, (ii) decreasing.

Find the interval in which the function f(x)=x/2+2/x, x < 0 is decreasing.

Find the intervals in which the function f(x)=2x^3-9x^2+12 x+15 is increasing and decreasing.