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Find the intervals in which the followin...

Find the intervals in which the following functions are:
(i) increasing
.(ii)decreasing `f(x) = 2x^(2)-6x`

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To find the intervals in which the function \( f(x) = 2x^2 - 6x \) is increasing or decreasing, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate the function We start by finding the derivative of the function \( f(x) \). \[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(2x^2 - 6x) \] Using the power rule, we differentiate: \[ f'(x) = 4x - 6 \] ### Step 2: Find critical points Next, we need to find the critical points by setting the derivative equal to zero. \[ 4x - 6 = 0 \] Solving for \( x \): \[ 4x = 6 \\ x = \frac{6}{4} = \frac{3}{2} \] ### Step 3: Determine intervals Now we will determine the intervals for increasing and decreasing by testing the sign of \( f'(x) \) around the critical point \( x = \frac{3}{2} \). 1. **Choose a test point in the interval \( (-\infty, \frac{3}{2}) \)**: - Let’s choose \( x = 0 \): \[ f'(0) = 4(0) - 6 = -6 \quad (\text{which is } < 0) \] Therefore, \( f(x) \) is **decreasing** on \( (-\infty, \frac{3}{2}) \). 2. **Choose a test point in the interval \( (\frac{3}{2}, \infty) \)**: - Let’s choose \( x = 2 \): \[ f'(2) = 4(2) - 6 = 8 - 6 = 2 \quad (\text{which is } > 0) \] Therefore, \( f(x) \) is **increasing** on \( (\frac{3}{2}, \infty) \). ### Step 4: Conclusion Based on our analysis, we can conclude: - The function \( f(x) \) is **decreasing** on the interval \( (-\infty, \frac{3}{2}) \). - The function \( f(x) \) is **increasing** on the interval \( (\frac{3}{2}, \infty) \). ### Final Answer: - Increasing Interval: \( \left( \frac{3}{2}, \infty \right) \) - Decreasing Interval: \( \left( -\infty, \frac{3}{2} \right) \) ---
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NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH-APPLICATIONS OF DERIVATIVES-Exercise 6b
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  12. Let I be an interval disjointed from [-1,\ 1] . Prove that the functio...

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