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One projectile after deviating from itsp...

One projectile after deviating from itspath starts movnig round the earth in a circular path of radius equal to nine times the radius of earth R.

A

`2pisqrt((R)/(g))`

B

`27xx2pisqrt((R)/(g))`

C

`pisqrt((R)/(g))`

D

`0.8xx10xx3pisqrt((R)/(g))`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of a projectile moving in a circular path around the Earth at a radius equal to nine times the radius of the Earth (R), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the parameters - Let \( R \) be the radius of the Earth. - The radius of the circular path of the projectile is \( r = 9R \). ### Step 2: Apply the centripetal force equation The centripetal force required to keep the projectile in circular motion is provided by the gravitational force acting on it. The centripetal force can be expressed as: \[ F_c = m \cdot \omega^2 \cdot r \] where \( m \) is the mass of the projectile, \( \omega \) is the angular velocity, and \( r \) is the radius of the circular path. ### Step 3: Write the gravitational force equation The gravitational force acting on the projectile is given by: \[ F_g = \frac{G \cdot M \cdot m}{r^2} \] where \( G \) is the gravitational constant, \( M \) is the mass of the Earth, and \( r \) is the distance from the center of the Earth. ### Step 4: Set the centripetal force equal to the gravitational force Equating the centripetal force and the gravitational force gives: \[ m \cdot \omega^2 \cdot (9R) = \frac{G \cdot M \cdot m}{(9R)^2} \] Cancelling \( m \) from both sides (assuming \( m \neq 0 \)): \[ \omega^2 \cdot (9R) = \frac{G \cdot M}{81R^2} \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( \omega^2 \) Rearranging the equation: \[ \omega^2 = \frac{G \cdot M}{729R^2} \] ### Step 6: Relate \( G \cdot M \) to \( g \) We know that the acceleration due to gravity at the surface of the Earth is given by: \[ g = \frac{G \cdot M}{R^2} \] Thus, we can express \( G \cdot M \) as: \[ G \cdot M = g \cdot R^2 \] ### Step 7: Substitute \( G \cdot M \) into the equation for \( \omega^2 \) Substituting this into our equation for \( \omega^2 \): \[ \omega^2 = \frac{g \cdot R^2}{729R^2} = \frac{g}{729} \] ### Step 8: Find \( \omega \) Taking the square root: \[ \omega = \sqrt{\frac{g}{729}} = \frac{1}{27} \sqrt{g} \] ### Step 9: Relate \( \omega \) to the time period \( T \) The angular velocity \( \omega \) is related to the time period \( T \) by: \[ \omega = \frac{2\pi}{T} \] Thus, we can express \( T \) as: \[ T = \frac{2\pi}{\omega} = \frac{2\pi}{\frac{1}{27} \sqrt{g}} = 27 \cdot 2\pi \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{g}} \] ### Final Result The time period \( T \) for the projectile moving in a circular path of radius \( 9R \) is: \[ T = 27 \cdot 2\pi \cdot \sqrt{\frac{R}{g}} \]

To solve the problem of a projectile moving in a circular path around the Earth at a radius equal to nine times the radius of the Earth (R), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the parameters - Let \( R \) be the radius of the Earth. - The radius of the circular path of the projectile is \( r = 9R \). ### Step 2: Apply the centripetal force equation The centripetal force required to keep the projectile in circular motion is provided by the gravitational force acting on it. The centripetal force can be expressed as: ...
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ALLEN-GRAVITATION-Exercise 2 (Brain Teasers)
  1. One projectile after deviating from itspath starts movnig round the ea...

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  2. Gravitational potential difference between surface of a planet and a p...

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  3. Two concentric shells of masses M(1) and M(2) are having radii r(1) an...

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  4. In a certain region of space, the gravitational field is given by -(k)...

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  5. The potential energy of a body mass m is U=ax+by the magnitude of acce...

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  6. Two metallic spheres each of mass M are suspended by two strings each ...

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  7. There is a concentric hole of radius R in a solid sphere of radius 2R ...

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  8. If there were a reduction in gravitational effect which of the followi...

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  9. Select the correct alternative-

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  10. A particle of mass M is at a distance a from surface of a thin spheric...

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  11. Three particles are projected vertically upward from a point on the su...

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  12. When a satellite in a circular orbit around the earth enters the atmos...

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  13. A satellite is to be geo-stationary, which of the following are essent...

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  14. A cavity of the radius R//2 is made inside a solid sphere of radius R....

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  15. A tunnel is dug along a chord of the earth at a perpendicular distance...

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  16. A double star consists of two stars having masses M and 2M. The distan...

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  17. A solid sphere of uniform density and radius 4 units is located with i...

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  18. The magnitude of the gravitational field at distance r(1) and r(2) fro...

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  19. Mark the correct statement/s-:

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  20. If λm for the moon is 14.5 micron ,then find its temperature.

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